Articles | Volume 39, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-479-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-479-2021
ANGEO Communicates
 | 
09 Jun 2021
ANGEO Communicates |  | 09 Jun 2021

Whistler waves produced by monochromatic currents in the low nighttime ionosphere

Vera G. Mizonova and Peter A. Bespalov

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AC: Author comment | RC: Referee comment | SC: Short comment | EC: Editor comment
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Peer-review completion

AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
ED: Publish subject to revisions (further review by editor and referees) (18 Jan 2021) by Dalia Buresova
AR by Peter Bespalov on behalf of the Authors (18 Jan 2021)  Author's response    Author's tracked changes    Manuscript
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (22 Jan 2021) by Dalia Buresova
RR by Anonymous Referee #3 (06 Mar 2021)
ED: Publish subject to revisions (further review by editor and referees) (25 Mar 2021) by Dalia Buresova
AR by Peter Bespalov on behalf of the Authors (04 May 2021)  Author's response    Author's tracked changes    Manuscript
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (05 May 2021) by Dalia Buresova
ED: Publish as is (12 May 2021) by Dalia Buresova
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Short summary
The paper discusses the excitation of monochromatic ELF/VLF electromagnetic waves produced by HF heating facility currents in the nighttime ionosphere. The ground-based magnetic field is predominantly located under the source, and the wave has right-hand polarization typical for a whistler but left-hand polarization at large distances from the source. About half of the source energy propagates upward, and approximately 20 % propagates to the Earth–ionosphere waveguide.