Articles | Volume 39, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-479-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-479-2021
ANGEO Communicates
 | 
09 Jun 2021
ANGEO Communicates |  | 09 Jun 2021

Whistler waves produced by monochromatic currents in the low nighttime ionosphere

Vera G. Mizonova and Peter A. Bespalov

Viewed

Total article views: 1,799 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total BibTeX EndNote
1,449 321 29 1,799 26 26
  • HTML: 1,449
  • PDF: 321
  • XML: 29
  • Total: 1,799
  • BibTeX: 26
  • EndNote: 26
Views and downloads (calculated since 26 Aug 2020)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 26 Aug 2020)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 1,799 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 1,860 with geography defined and -61 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 
Latest update: 28 Mar 2024
Download
Short summary
The paper discusses the excitation of monochromatic ELF/VLF electromagnetic waves produced by HF heating facility currents in the nighttime ionosphere. The ground-based magnetic field is predominantly located under the source, and the wave has right-hand polarization typical for a whistler but left-hand polarization at large distances from the source. About half of the source energy propagates upward, and approximately 20 % propagates to the Earth–ionosphere waveguide.