Articles | Volume 39, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-69-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-69-2021
Regular paper
 | 
22 Jan 2021
Regular paper |  | 22 Jan 2021

Electron precipitation characteristics during isolated, compound, and multi-night substorm events

Noora Partamies, Fasil Tesema, Emma Bland, Erkka Heino, Hilde Nesse Tyssøy, and Erlend Kallelid

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ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (23 Nov 2020) by Andrew J. Kavanagh
AR by Noora Partamies on behalf of the Authors (24 Nov 2020)  Author's response   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (02 Dec 2020) by Andrew J. Kavanagh
AR by Noora Partamies on behalf of the Authors (02 Dec 2020)  Author's response   Manuscript 
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Short summary
About 200 nights of substorm activity have been analysed for their magnetic disturbance magnitude and the level of cosmic radio noise absorption. We show that substorms with a single expansion phase have limited lifetimes and spatial extents. Starting from magnetically quiet conditions, the strongest absorption occurs after 1 to 2 nights of substorm activity. This prolonged activity is thus required to accelerate particles to energies, which may affect the atmospheric chemistry.