Articles | Volume 38, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-38-969-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-38-969-2020
Regular paper
 | 
10 Sep 2020
Regular paper |  | 10 Sep 2020

The very low-frequency transmitter radio wave anomalies related to the 2010 Ms 7.1 Yushu earthquake observed by the DEMETER satellite and the possible mechanism

Shufan Zhao, XuHui Shen, Zeren Zhima, and Chen Zhou

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Peer-review completion

AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
ED: Reconsider after major revisions (further review by editor and referees) (23 Apr 2020) by Mirko Piersanti
AR by S. Zhao on behalf of the Authors (29 May 2020)  Author's response   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (11 Jun 2020) by Mirko Piersanti
RR by Anonymous Referee #2 (12 Jun 2020)
ED: Publish as is (27 Jul 2020) by Mirko Piersanti
AR by S. Zhao on behalf of the Authors (27 Jul 2020)  Manuscript 
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Short summary
We use satellite data to analyze precursory anomalies of the western China Ms 7.1 Yushu earthquake by analyzing the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and using the full-wave model to illustrate a possible mechanism for how the anomalies occurred. The results show that very low-frequency (VLF) radio wave SNR in the ionosphere decreased before the Yushu earthquake. The full-wave simulation results confirm that electron density variation in the lower ionosphere will affect VLF radio signal SNR.