Articles | Volume 33, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-33-1-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-33-1-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Internally and externally induced deformations of the magnetospheric equatorial current as inferred from spacecraft data
N. A. Tsyganenko
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute and Faculty of Physics, Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia
V. A. Andreeva
Institute and Faculty of Physics, Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia
E. I. Gordeev
Institute and Faculty of Physics, Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia
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In this study we use two-loop model SCW (SCW2L) to quantitatively investigate distortion of the ionospheric footpoint pattern in response to changes of different SCW2L parameters. Calculation results show that SCW-related footprint shifts result in formation of auroral bulge and westward travelling surge and may contribute to rotation of auroral streamers, and that SCW2L combined with the AM03 model nicely describes the azimuthal progression and the observed magnitude of the auroral expansion.
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M. A. Shukhtina and E. Gordeev
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We explore two new modifications of the magnetotail magnetic flux calculation algorithm based on the pressure balance approach for the tail radius determination. The new modifications extend the scope of the algorithm
to the inner magnetosphere, which is possible due to the approximate uniformity of the magnetic field of external sources.
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A. V. Nikolaev, V. A. Sergeev, N. A. Tsyganenko, M. V. Kubyshkina, H. Opgenoorth, H. Singer, and V. Angelopoulos
Ann. Geophys., 33, 505–517, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-33-505-2015, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-33-505-2015, 2015
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In this study we use two-loop model SCW (SCW2L) to quantitatively investigate distortion of the ionospheric footpoint pattern in response to changes of different SCW2L parameters. Calculation results show that SCW-related footprint shifts result in formation of auroral bulge and westward travelling surge and may contribute to rotation of auroral streamers, and that SCW2L combined with the AM03 model nicely describes the azimuthal progression and the observed magnitude of the auroral expansion.
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A new quantitative model of the global shape of the neutral sheet in the Earth's magnetosphere is developed, parameterized by the dipole tilt, solar wind pressure, and IMF By and Bz. The model is based on data from the Polar, Cluster, Geotail, and Themis satellites taken in 1995-2013. The paper quantifies and further explains our earlier finding of the bowl-shaped deformation of the neutral sheet due to the Earth's dipole tilt (Tsyganenko and Andreeva, GRL, v.41(4), 2014).
A new quantitative model of the global shape of the neutral sheet in the Earth's magnetosphere...