Dynamic processes in the magnetic field and in the ionosphere during the 30 August–2 September 2019 geospace storm:  influence on high frequency radio wave characteristics

Luo, Yiyang; Chernogor, Leonid; Garmash, Kostiantyn; Guo, Qiang; Rozumenko, Victor; Zheng, Yu

doi:https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-657-2021

Articles | Volume 39, issue 4

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Articles | Volume 39, issue 4

https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-657-2021

Articles | Volume 39, issue 4

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Peer review
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Regular paper

15 Jul 2021

Regular paper |

| 15 Jul 2021

Dynamic processes in the magnetic field and in the ionosphere during the 30 August–2 September 2019 geospace storm: influence on high frequency radio wave characteristics

Yiyang Luo, Leonid Chernogor, Kostiantyn Garmash, Qiang Guo, Victor Rozumenko, and Yu Zheng

Yiyang Luo

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3376-5814

College of Electronic Information, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China

Department of Theoretical Radio Physics, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, 4 Svobody Square, Kharkiv 61022, Ukraine

Leonid Chernogor

Department of Space Radio Physics, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, 4 Svobody Square, Kharkiv 61022, Ukraine

Kostiantyn Garmash

Department of Space Radio Physics, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, 4 Svobody Square, Kharkiv 61022, Ukraine

Qiang Guo

College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, 145 Nantong Street, Nangang District, Harbin 150001, China

Victor Rozumenko

Department of Space Radio Physics, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, 4 Svobody Square, Kharkiv 61022, Ukraine

Yu Zheng

CORRESPONDING AUTHOR

zhengyu@qdu.edu.cn

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6166-5733

College of Electronic Information, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China

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Show all Final revised paper only Preprint only

Total article views: 2,183 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
1,609	500	74	2,183	81	56

HTML: 1,609
PDF: 500
XML: 74
Total: 2,183
BibTeX: 81
EndNote: 56

Views and downloads (calculated since 03 Sep 2020)

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 03 Sep 2020)

Total article views: 1,593 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
1,209	322	62	1,593	70	47

HTML: 1,209
PDF: 322
XML: 62
Total: 1,593
BibTeX: 70
EndNote: 47

Views and downloads (calculated since 15 Jul 2021)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Jul 2021	155	23	4	182
Aug 2021	180	18	2	200
Sep 2021	121	10	2	133
Oct 2021	22	9	1	32
Nov 2021	23	15	0	38
Dec 2021	16	5	2	23
Jan 2022	27	7	0	34
Feb 2022	23	7	1	31
Mar 2022	14	8	0	22
Apr 2022	22	3	0	25
May 2022	12	4	0	16
Jun 2022	15	3	1	19
Jul 2022	17	5	0	22
Aug 2022	58	8	0	66
Sep 2022	12	4	0	16
Oct 2022	8	3	0	11
Nov 2022	14	8	1	23
Dec 2022	11	7	0	18
Jan 2023	11	10	1	22
Feb 2023	11	7	1	19
Mar 2023	15	6	0	21
Apr 2023	6	3	1	10
May 2023	18	4	4	26
Jun 2023	20	6	1	27
Jul 2023	21	3	0	24
Aug 2023	10	7	1	18
Sep 2023	12	3	1	16
Oct 2023	26	3	0	29
Nov 2023	18	3	0	21
Dec 2023	19	3	3	25
Jan 2024	10	1	0	11
Feb 2024	10	5	0	15
Mar 2024	17	13	4	34
Apr 2024	18	4	5	27
May 2024	22	5	8	35
Jun 2024	32	3	1	36
Jul 2024	9	2	4	15
Aug 2024	20	2	3	25
Sep 2024	28	10	0	38
Oct 2024	24	1	3	28
Nov 2024	11	4	2	17
Dec 2024	13	2	0	15
Jan 2025	21	31	3	55
Feb 2025	8	24	1	33
Mar 2025	29	10	1	40

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 15 Jul 2021)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Jul 2021	155	23	4	182
Aug 2021	180	18	2	200
Sep 2021	121	10	2	133
Oct 2021	22	9	1	32
Nov 2021	23	15	0	38
Dec 2021	16	5	2	23
Jan 2022	27	7	0	34
Feb 2022	23	7	1	31
Mar 2022	14	8	0	22
Apr 2022	22	3	0	25
May 2022	12	4	0	16
Jun 2022	15	3	1	19
Jul 2022	17	5	0	22
Aug 2022	58	8	0	66
Sep 2022	12	4	0	16
Oct 2022	8	3	0	11
Nov 2022	14	8	1	23
Dec 2022	11	7	0	18
Jan 2023	11	10	1	22
Feb 2023	11	7	1	19
Mar 2023	15	6	0	21
Apr 2023	6	3	1	10
May 2023	18	4	4	26
Jun 2023	20	6	1	27
Jul 2023	21	3	0	24
Aug 2023	10	7	1	18
Sep 2023	12	3	1	16
Oct 2023	26	3	0	29
Nov 2023	18	3	0	21
Dec 2023	19	3	3	25
Jan 2024	10	1	0	11
Feb 2024	10	5	0	15
Mar 2024	17	13	4	34
Apr 2024	18	4	5	27
May 2024	22	5	8	35
Jun 2024	32	3	1	36
Jul 2024	9	2	4	15
Aug 2024	20	2	3	25
Sep 2024	28	10	0	38
Oct 2024	24	1	3	28
Nov 2024	11	4	2	17
Dec 2024	13	2	0	15
Jan 2025	21	31	3	55
Feb 2025	8	24	1	33
Mar 2025	29	10	1	40

Total article views: 590 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	Supplement	BibTeX	EndNote
400	178	12	590	58	11	9

HTML: 400
PDF: 178
XML: 12
Total: 590
Supplement: 58
BibTeX: 11
EndNote: 9

Views and downloads (calculated since 03 Sep 2020)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Jul 2021	155	23	4	182
Aug 2021	180	18	2	200
Sep 2021	121	10	2	133
Oct 2021	22	9	1	32
Nov 2021	23	15	0	38
Dec 2021	16	5	2	23
Jan 2022	27	7	0	34
Feb 2022	23	7	1	31
Mar 2022	14	8	0	22
Apr 2022	22	3	0	25
May 2022	12	4	0	16
Jun 2022	15	3	1	19
Jul 2022	17	5	0	22
Aug 2022	58	8	0	66
Sep 2022	12	4	0	16
Oct 2022	8	3	0	11
Nov 2022	14	8	1	23
Dec 2022	11	7	0	18
Jan 2023	11	10	1	22
Feb 2023	11	7	1	19
Mar 2023	15	6	0	21
Apr 2023	6	3	1	10
May 2023	18	4	4	26
Jun 2023	20	6	1	27
Jul 2023	21	3	0	24
Aug 2023	10	7	1	18
Sep 2023	12	3	1	16
Oct 2023	26	3	0	29
Nov 2023	18	3	0	21
Dec 2023	19	3	3	25
Jan 2024	10	1	0	11
Feb 2024	10	5	0	15
Mar 2024	17	13	4	34
Apr 2024	18	4	5	27
May 2024	22	5	8	35
Jun 2024	32	3	1	36
Jul 2024	9	2	4	15
Aug 2024	20	2	3	25
Sep 2024	28	10	0	38
Oct 2024	24	1	3	28
Nov 2024	11	4	2	17
Dec 2024	13	2	0	15
Jan 2025	21	31	3	55
Feb 2025	8	24	1	33
Mar 2025	29	10	1	40

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 03 Sep 2020)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Jul 2021	155	23	4	182
Aug 2021	180	18	2	200
Sep 2021	121	10	2	133
Oct 2021	22	9	1	32
Nov 2021	23	15	0	38
Dec 2021	16	5	2	23
Jan 2022	27	7	0	34
Feb 2022	23	7	1	31
Mar 2022	14	8	0	22
Apr 2022	22	3	0	25
May 2022	12	4	0	16
Jun 2022	15	3	1	19
Jul 2022	17	5	0	22
Aug 2022	58	8	0	66
Sep 2022	12	4	0	16
Oct 2022	8	3	0	11
Nov 2022	14	8	1	23
Dec 2022	11	7	0	18
Jan 2023	11	10	1	22
Feb 2023	11	7	1	19
Mar 2023	15	6	0	21
Apr 2023	6	3	1	10
May 2023	18	4	4	26
Jun 2023	20	6	1	27
Jul 2023	21	3	0	24
Aug 2023	10	7	1	18
Sep 2023	12	3	1	16
Oct 2023	26	3	0	29
Nov 2023	18	3	0	21
Dec 2023	19	3	3	25
Jan 2024	10	1	0	11
Feb 2024	10	5	0	15
Mar 2024	17	13	4	34
Apr 2024	18	4	5	27
May 2024	22	5	8	35
Jun 2024	32	3	1	36
Jul 2024	9	2	4	15
Aug 2024	20	2	3	25
Sep 2024	28	10	0	38
Oct 2024	24	1	3	28
Nov 2024	11	4	2	17
Dec 2024	13	2	0	15
Jan 2025	21	31	3	55
Feb 2025	8	24	1	33
Mar 2025	29	10	1	40

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Show all Final revised paper only Preprint only

Total article views: 2,183 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 2,104 with geography defined and 79 with unknown origin.

Total article views: 1,593 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 1,539 with geography defined and 54 with unknown origin.

Total article views: 590 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 565 with geography defined and 25 with unknown origin.

Country	#	Views	%
United States of America	1	978	44
China	2	289	13
France	3	114	5
Germany	4	92	4
India	5	69	3

Country	#	Views	%
United States of America	1	664	41
China	2	244	15
France	3	84	5
India	4	58	3
Germany	5	57	3

Country	#	Views	%
United States of America	1	314	53
China	2	45	7
Germany	3	35	5
France	4	30	5
Czech Republic	5	23	3


Total:	0
HTML:	0
PDF:	0
XML:	0

978


Total:	0
HTML:	0
PDF:	0
XML:	0

664


Total:	0
HTML:	0
PDF:	0
XML:	0

314

Cited

Show all Final revised paper only Preprint only

11 citations as recorded by crossref.

Regional ionospheric TEC modeling during geomagnetic storm in August 2021- data fusion using multi-instrument observations S. Emmela et al. 10.1016/j.asr.2023.06.054
Characteristic features of the magnetic and ionospheric storms of December 21—24, 2016 Y. Luo & L. Chernogor 10.15407/kfnt2022.05.051
Magneto-ionospheric effects from geospace storm of March 21—23, 2017 Y. Luo et al. 10.15407/kfnt2022.04.053
STATISTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE GEOPHYSICAL FIELDS DISTURBED BY WEATHER FRONTS L. Chernogor 10.15407/knit2024.03.080
Moderate magnetic storms on April 28 — May 2, 2023 L. Chernogor & M. Holub 10.15407/kfnt2024.06.019
Magneto-Ionospheric Effects of the Geospace Storm of March 21–23, 2017 Y. Luo et al. 10.3103/S0884591322040055
Ionosphere response to geospace storm on 25 September 2016 over Kharkiv (Ukraine) L. Emelyanov et al. 10.1016/j.asr.2023.02.004
A two-step geospace storm as a new tool of opportunity for experimentally estimating the threshold condition for the formation of a substorm current wedge L. Chernogor 10.5194/angeo-43-15-2025
Auroral Oval Boundary Dynamics on the Nature of Geomagnetic Storm I. Edemskiy & Y. Yasyukevich 10.3390/rs14215486
Characteristic Features of the Magnetic and Ionospheric Storms on December 21–24, 2016 Y. Luo & L. Chernogor 10.3103/S0884591322050051
Moderate Magnetic Storms on April 28–May 2, 2023 L. Chernogor & M. Holub 10.3103/S0884591324060023

11 citations as recorded by crossref.

Regional ionospheric TEC modeling during geomagnetic storm in August 2021- data fusion using multi-instrument observations S. Emmela et al. 10.1016/j.asr.2023.06.054
Characteristic features of the magnetic and ionospheric storms of December 21—24, 2016 Y. Luo & L. Chernogor 10.15407/kfnt2022.05.051
Magneto-ionospheric effects from geospace storm of March 21—23, 2017 Y. Luo et al. 10.15407/kfnt2022.04.053
STATISTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE GEOPHYSICAL FIELDS DISTURBED BY WEATHER FRONTS L. Chernogor 10.15407/knit2024.03.080
Moderate magnetic storms on April 28 — May 2, 2023 L. Chernogor & M. Holub 10.15407/kfnt2024.06.019
Magneto-Ionospheric Effects of the Geospace Storm of March 21–23, 2017 Y. Luo et al. 10.3103/S0884591322040055
Ionosphere response to geospace storm on 25 September 2016 over Kharkiv (Ukraine) L. Emelyanov et al. 10.1016/j.asr.2023.02.004
A two-step geospace storm as a new tool of opportunity for experimentally estimating the threshold condition for the formation of a substorm current wedge L. Chernogor 10.5194/angeo-43-15-2025
Auroral Oval Boundary Dynamics on the Nature of Geomagnetic Storm I. Edemskiy & Y. Yasyukevich 10.3390/rs14215486
Characteristic Features of the Magnetic and Ionospheric Storms on December 21–24, 2016 Y. Luo & L. Chernogor 10.3103/S0884591322050051
Moderate Magnetic Storms on April 28–May 2, 2023 L. Chernogor & M. Holub 10.3103/S0884591324060023

Latest update: 01 Apr 2025

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Short summary

The 30 August–2 September 2019 geospace storm and its influence on the characteristics of high frequency radio waves over the People's Republic of China have been analyzed. The geospace storm was weak, the magnetic storm was moderate, and the ionospheric storm was moderate to strongly negative, which manifested itself by the reduction in the ionospheric F-region electron density. Appreciable disturbances were also observed to occur in the ionospheric E-region and possibly in the E_s layer.

The 30 August–2 September 2019 geospace storm and its influence on the characteristics of high...