Articles | Volume 39, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-289-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-289-2021
Regular paper
 | 
12 Mar 2021
Regular paper |  | 12 Mar 2021

Magnetosheath jet evolution as a function of lifetime: global hybrid-Vlasov simulations compared to MMS observations

Minna Palmroth, Savvas Raptis, Jonas Suni, Tomas Karlsson, Lucile Turc, Andreas Johlander, Urs Ganse, Yann Pfau-Kempf, Xochitl Blanco-Cano, Mojtaba Akhavan-Tafti, Markus Battarbee, Maxime Dubart, Maxime Grandin, Vertti Tarvus, and Adnane Osmane

Data sets

OMNIweb NASA https://omniweb.gsfc.nasa.gov

Model code and software

Analysator: python analysis toolkit M. Battarbee and the Vlasiator team https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4462515

Vlasiator M. Palmroth http://www.physics.helsinki.fi/vlasiator/

Vlasiator: hybrid-Vlasov simulation code M. Palmroth and the Vlasiator team https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3640593

VLSV: file format and tools A. Sandroos https://github.com/fmihpc/vlsv/

Video supplement

Supplementary movie S1 Jonas Suni https://doi.org/10.5446/50953

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Short summary
Magnetosheath jets are high-velocity features within the Earth's turbulent magnetosheath, separating the Earth's magnetic domain from the solar wind. The characteristics of the jets are difficult to assess statistically as a function of their lifetime because normally spacecraft observe them only at one position within the magnetosheath. This study first confirms the accuracy of the model used, Vlasiator, by comparing it to MMS spacecraft, and then carries out the first jet lifetime statistics.