Equatorial plasma bubbles developing around sunrise observed by an all-sky imager and global navigation satellite system network during storm time

Wu, Kun; Xu, Jiyao; Yue, Xinan; Xiong, Chao; Wang, Wenbin; Yuan, Wei; Wang, Chi; Zhu, Yajun; Luo, Ji

doi:https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-38-163-2020

Articles | Volume 38, issue 1

https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-38-163-2020

© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-38-163-2020

© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Articles | Volume 38, issue 1

Regular paper

|

05 Feb 2020

Regular paper |

| 05 Feb 2020

Equatorial plasma bubbles developing around sunrise observed by an all-sky imager and global navigation satellite system network during storm time

Kun Wu, Jiyao Xu, Xinan Yue, Chao Xiong, Wenbin Wang, Wei Yuan, Chi Wang, Yajun Zhu, and Ji Luo

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Final revised paper (published on 05 Feb 2020)
Preprint (discussion started on 26 Aug 2019)

Interactive discussion

Status: closed

AC: Author comment | RC: Referee comment | SC: Short comment | EC: Editor comment

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SC1: 'Minor revision is needed.', Yuichi Otsuka, 27 Aug 2019
- AC1: 'reply to SC1', Kun Wu, 23 Dec 2019
RC1: '“Equatorial Plasma Bubbles Developing Around Sunrise Observed by an All-Sky Imager and GNSS Network during the Storm Time”', Anonymous Referee #1, 16 Dec 2019
- AC2: 'reply to RC1', Kun Wu, 23 Dec 2019
EC1: 'Proceed to decision.', Keisuke Hosokawa, 20 Dec 2019
- AC3: 'reply to EC1', Kun Wu, 23 Dec 2019

Peer-review completion

AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision

ED: Publish subject to revisions (further review by editor and referees) (24 Dec 2019) by Keisuke Hosokawa

AR by Kun Wu on behalf of the Authors (24 Dec 2019) Manuscript

ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (02 Jan 2020) by Keisuke Hosokawa

RR by Anonymous Referee #2 (07 Jan 2020)

ED: Publish as is (14 Jan 2020) by Keisuke Hosokawa

AR by Kun Wu on behalf of the Authors (15 Jan 2020) Manuscript

Short summary

An equatorial plasma bubble (EPB) event, emerging near dawn and developing after sunrise, was simultaneously observed by an all-sky imager and the global navigation satellite system (GNSS) network. The observed EPBs showed westward drifts, different from post-sunset EPBs. The EPBs occurred in the recovery phase of a geomagnetic storm, possibly playing a key role in initializing their developments. The results provide a new perspective of EPBs, enriching our knowledge of ionospheric irregularity.