Articles | Volume 37, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-37-971-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-37-971-2019
Regular paper
 | Highlight paper
 | 
24 Oct 2019
Regular paper | Highlight paper |  | 24 Oct 2019

Electron pairing in mirror modes: surpassing the quasi-linear limit

Rudolf A. Treumann and Wolfgang Baumjohann

Viewed

Total article views: 6,201 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total BibTeX EndNote
5,095 964 142 6,201 199 230
  • HTML: 5,095
  • PDF: 964
  • XML: 142
  • Total: 6,201
  • BibTeX: 199
  • EndNote: 230
Views and downloads (calculated since 08 Jul 2019)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 08 Jul 2019)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 6,201 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 5,702 with geography defined and 499 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 

Cited

Saved (final revised paper)

Latest update: 08 Sep 2026
Download
Short summary
The mirror mode starts as a zero-frequency ion fluid instability and saturates quasi-linearly at very low magnetic level, while forming extended magnetic bubbles. These trap the adiabatically bouncing electron component which forms pairs near the mirror points. The large pair anisotropy causes further growth beyond quasilinear level. Including pressure equilibrium gives and estimate of the required pair density.
Share