Articles | Volume 37, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-37-733-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-37-733-2019
Regular paper
 | 
21 Aug 2019
Regular paper |  | 21 Aug 2019

Observation of seasonal asymmetry in the range spread F occurrence at different longitudes during low and moderate solar activity

Abimbola O. Afolayan, Mandeep Jit Singh, Mardina Abdullah, Suhaila M. Buhari, Tatsuhiro Yokoyama, and Pornchai Supnithi

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Interactive discussion

Status: closed
Status: closed
AC: Author comment | RC: Referee comment | SC: Short comment | EC: Editor comment
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Peer-review completion

AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
ED: Publish subject to revisions (further review by editor and referees) (21 May 2019) by Dalia Buresova
AR by Abimbola Afolayan on behalf of the Authors (31 May 2019)  Author's response   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (03 Jun 2019) by Dalia Buresova
RR by Anonymous Referee #3 (03 Jul 2019)
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (09 Jul 2019) by Dalia Buresova
AR by Abimbola Afolayan on behalf of the Authors (10 Jul 2019)  Author's response   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (10 Jul 2019) by Dalia Buresova
AR by Abimbola Afolayan on behalf of the Authors (19 Jul 2019)  Manuscript 
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Short summary
The equatorial spread F (ESF) is a nighttime phenomenon that can have a deleterious effect on the radio communication system. We investigated the parameters influencing the seasonal morphology of the range type spread F (RSF) using ionosonde data from different longitude sectors. The observed RSF occurrence features showed distinct patterns across these sectors, including seasonal asymmetry. This asymmetry was attributed to the probable effect of the zonal wind reversal and gravity waves.