Annales Geophysicae
Annales Geophysicae
ANGEO
Articles | Volume 36, issue 1
Articles | Volume 36, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-36-1-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-36-1-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 36, issue 1
Regular paper
 | 
04 Jan 2018
Regular paper |  | 04 Jan 2018

Energy conversion through mass loading of escaping ionospheric ions for different Kp values

Masatoshi Yamauchi and Rikard Slapak

Related authors

Auroral alert version 1.0: two-step automatic detection of sudden aurora intensification from all-sky JPEG images
Masatoshi Yamauchi and Urban Brändström
Geosci. Instrum. Method. Data Syst., 12, 71–90, https://doi.org/10.5194/gi-12-71-2023,https://doi.org/10.5194/gi-12-71-2023, 2023
Short summary
Lower-thermosphere–ionosphere (LTI) quantities: current status of measuring techniques and models
Minna Palmroth, Maxime Grandin, Theodoros Sarris, Eelco Doornbos, Stelios Tourgaidis, Anita Aikio, Stephan Buchert, Mark A. Clilverd, Iannis Dandouras, Roderick Heelis, Alex Hoffmann, Nickolay Ivchenko, Guram Kervalishvili, David J. Knudsen, Anna Kotova, Han-Li Liu, David M. Malaspina, Günther March, Aurélie Marchaudon, Octav Marghitu, Tomoko Matsuo, Wojciech J. Miloch, Therese Moretto-Jørgensen, Dimitris Mpaloukidis, Nils Olsen, Konstantinos Papadakis, Robert Pfaff, Panagiotis Pirnaris, Christian Siemes, Claudia Stolle, Jonas Suni, Jose van den IJssel, Pekka T. Verronen, Pieter Visser, and Masatoshi Yamauchi
Ann. Geophys., 39, 189–237, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-189-2021,https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-189-2021, 2021
Short summary
High-latitude crochet: solar-flare-induced magnetic disturbance independent from low-latitude crochet
Masatoshi Yamauchi, Magnar G. Johnsen, Carl-Fredrik Enell, Anders Tjulin, Anna Willer, and Dmitry A. Sormakov
Ann. Geophys., 38, 1159–1170, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-38-1159-2020,https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-38-1159-2020, 2020
Short summary
Terrestrial ion escape and relevant circulation in space
Masatoshi Yamauchi
Ann. Geophys., 37, 1197–1222, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-37-1197-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-37-1197-2019, 2019
Short summary
Relative outflow enhancements during major geomagnetic storms – Cluster observations
Audrey Schillings, Hans Nilsson, Rikard Slapak, Masatoshi Yamauchi, and Lars-Göran Westerberg
Ann. Geophys., 35, 1341–1352, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-35-1341-2017,https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-35-1341-2017, 2017
Short summary
More articles (4)
Download
Short summary
Extraction of the solar wind kinetic energy (∆K) by mass loading of escaping O+ is modelled in the exterior cusp and plasma mantle of the Earth. We found ∆K proportional to mass flux of escaping ions and square of solar wind velocity, but independent to the other parameters. The amount is sufficient to power the cusp field-aligned currents, further enhancing ion escape through Joule heating of the ionospheric ions, completing positive feedback to enhance escape with geomagnetic activities.
Read more