Articles | Volume 35, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-35-589-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-35-589-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Seismo-ionospheric anomalies in ionospheric TEC and plasma density before the 17 July 2006 M7.7 south of Java earthquake
Space Science Institute, School of Space and Environment, Beihang
University, Beijing, China
Jinbin Cao
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Space Science Institute, School of Space and Environment, Beihang
University, Beijing, China
Roberto Battiston
Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trento, Trento, Italy
Liuyuan Li
Space Science Institute, School of Space and Environment, Beihang
University, Beijing, China
Yuduan Ma
Space Science Institute, School of Space and Environment, Beihang
University, Beijing, China
Wenlong Liu
Space Science Institute, School of Space and Environment, Beihang
University, Beijing, China
Zeren Zhima
Space Science Institute, School of Space and Environment, Beihang
University, Beijing, China
Lanwei Wang
Institute of Crustal and Dynamics, China Earthquake Administration,
Beijing, China
Malcolm Wray Dunlop
Space Science Institute, School of Space and Environment, Beihang
University, Beijing, China
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Shufan Zhao, XuHui Shen, Zeren Zhima, and Chen Zhou
Ann. Geophys., 38, 969–981, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-38-969-2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-38-969-2020, 2020
Short summary
Short summary
We use satellite data to analyze precursory anomalies of the western China Ms 7.1 Yushu earthquake by analyzing the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and using the full-wave model to illustrate a possible mechanism for how the anomalies occurred. The results show that very low-frequency (VLF) radio wave SNR in the ionosphere decreased before the Yushu earthquake. The full-wave simulation results confirm that electron density variation in the lower ionosphere will affect VLF radio signal SNR.
Short summary
We report significant evidence for pre-seismic ionospheric anomalies in total electron content (TEC) of a global ionosphere map (GIM) and plasma density and temperature appearing on day 2 before the 17 July 2006 M7.7 south of Java earthquake. The LTT spatial analysis also reveals a new feature: the TECs on epicenter side anomalously decrease and lead to an anomalous
asymmetricstructure with respect to the magnetic equator starting from day 2 before and disappearing after the earthquake.
We report significant evidence for pre-seismic ionospheric anomalies in total electron content...