Fine structures and dynamics in auroral initial brightening at substorm onsets

Sakaguchi, K.; Shiokawa, K.; Ieda, A.; Nomura, R.; Nakajima, A.; Greffen, M.; Donovan, E.; Mann, I. R.; Kim, H.; Lessard, M.

doi:10.5194/angeo-27-623-2009

Articles | Volume 27, issue 2

https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-27-623-2009

© Author(s) 2009. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Special issue:

Ninth International Conference on Substorms (ICS9)

https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-27-623-2009

© Author(s) 2009. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 27, issue 2

09 Feb 2009

| 09 Feb 2009

Fine structures and dynamics in auroral initial brightening at substorm onsets

K. Sakaguchi, K. Shiokawa, A. Ieda, R. Nomura, A. Nakajima, M. Greffen, E. Donovan, I. R. Mann, H. Kim, and M. Lessard

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Total article views: 2,393 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
1,328	970	95	2,393	140	167

HTML: 1,328
PDF: 970
XML: 95
Total: 2,393
BibTeX: 140
EndNote: 167

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	3	23	0	26
Mar 2013	3	11	0	14
Apr 2013	3	9	1	13
May 2013	2	8	0	10
Jun 2013	7	6	0	13
Jul 2013	2	8	0	10
Aug 2013	8	10	0	18
Sep 2013	1	9	0	10
Oct 2013	3	8	0	11
Nov 2013	5	0	5
Dec 2013	5	27	2	34
Jan 2014	3	9	1	13
Feb 2014	6	12	2	20
Mar 2014	18	16	1	35
Apr 2014	5	0	5
May 2014	6	9	0	15
Jun 2014	1	5	1	7
Jul 2014	5	12	0	17
Aug 2014	3	13	1	17
Sep 2014	4	12	1	17
Oct 2014	3	8	0	11
Nov 2014	3	9	0	12
Dec 2014	2	7	0	9
Jan 2015	2	3	0	5
Feb 2015	2	4	1	7
Mar 2015	5	8	0	13
Apr 2015	10	2	1	13
May 2015	7	6	0	13
Jun 2015	21	6	0	27
Jul 2015	14	3	0	17
Aug 2015	4	5	0	9
Sep 2015	4	8	0	12
Oct 2015	10	3	1	14
Nov 2015	11	1	12
Dec 2015	2	3	0	5
Jan 2016	11	6	1	18
Feb 2016	8	5	0	13
Mar 2016	8	4	0	12
Apr 2016	6	3	0	9
May 2016	5	4	0	9
Jun 2016	6	1	0	7
Jul 2016	5	4	1	10
Aug 2016	4	5	0	9
Sep 2016	5	2	0	7
Oct 2016	4	1	0	5
Nov 2016	2	0	2
Dec 2016	4	5	0	9
Jan 2017	6	2	0	8
Feb 2017	6	1	7
Mar 2017	7	2	0	9
Apr 2017	13	3	0	16
May 2017	12	2	0	14
Jun 2017	11	2	0	13
Jul 2017	12	6	0	18
Aug 2017	1	1	0	2
Sep 2017	7	5	0	12
Oct 2017	2	0	2
Nov 2017	2	2	1	5
Dec 2017	2	5	0	7
Jan 2018	6	8	0	14
Feb 2018	7	1	0	8
Mar 2018	4	6	0	10
Apr 2018	3	7	0	10
May 2018	4	6	0	10
Jun 2018	2	2	0	4
Jul 2018	2	4	0	6
Aug 2018	6	3	1	10
Sep 2018	3	4	0	7
Oct 2018	8	13	0	21
Nov 2018	8	3	0	11
Dec 2018	11	6	0	17
Jan 2019	8	5	0	13
Feb 2019	11	10	0	21
Mar 2019	7	5	0	12
Apr 2019	6	5	0	11
May 2019	9	9	0	18
Jun 2019	3	8	0	11
Jul 2019	2	4	0	6
Aug 2019	5	11	0	16
Sep 2019	4	4	0	8
Oct 2019	5	3	0	8
Nov 2019	3	8	0	11
Dec 2019	3	1	0	4
Jan 2020	8	9	1	18
Feb 2020	4	5	0	9
Mar 2020	4	14	0	18
Apr 2020	1	6	0	7
May 2020	4	5	0	9
Jun 2020	11	12	0	23
Jul 2020	14	11	6	31
Aug 2020	6	5	3	14
Sep 2020	5	6	0	11
Oct 2020	6	10	0	16
Nov 2020	6	10	0	16
Dec 2020	15	10	0	25
Jan 2021	14	7	0	21
Feb 2021	10	7	0	17
Mar 2021	12	6	0	18
Apr 2021	7	6	0	13
May 2021	10	3	0	13
Jun 2021	7	8	0	15
Jul 2021	4	3	0	7
Aug 2021	3	4	0	7
Sep 2021	9	12	0	21
Oct 2021	13	15	1	29
Nov 2021	7	6	0	13
Dec 2021	10	4	0	14
Jan 2022	11	8	1	20
Feb 2022	9	3	3	15
Mar 2022	6	7	0	13
Apr 2022	6	3	0	9
May 2022	6	4	0	10
Jun 2022	7	3	0	10
Jul 2022	5	5	0	10
Aug 2022	11	5	0	16
Sep 2022	6	2	0	8
Oct 2022	9	2	0	11
Nov 2022	12	10	0	22
Dec 2022	8	3	2	13
Jan 2023	9	6	1	16
Feb 2023	14	1	0	15
Mar 2023	23	2	0	25
Apr 2023	1	4	0	5
May 2023	8	11	3	22
Jun 2023	3	0	3
Jul 2023	11	3	2	16
Aug 2023	6	3	2	11
Sep 2023	10	3	1	14
Oct 2023	8	5	0	13
Nov 2023	3	0	3
Dec 2023	10	0	10
Jan 2024	6	0	6
Feb 2024	1	3	0	4
Mar 2024	11	5	4	20
Apr 2024	6	2	3	11
May 2024	14	7	2	23
Jun 2024	10	4	3	17
Jul 2024	13	5	3	21
Aug 2024	15	4	19
Sep 2024	7	3	0	10
Oct 2024	13	2	0	15
Nov 2024	5	18	1	24
Dec 2024	2	2	1	5
Jan 2025	9	6	2	17
Feb 2025	30	2	0	32
Mar 2025	12	5	0	17
Apr 2025	20	8	0	28
May 2025	23	3	2	28
Jun 2025	33	10	3	46
Jul 2025	23	14	1	38
Aug 2025	30	3	1	34
Sep 2025	43	10	3	56
Oct 2025	20	17	2	39
Nov 2025	32	14	3	49
Dec 2025	24	14	1	39
Jan 2026	36	17	5	58
Feb 2026	18	8	4	30
Mar 2026	20	11	2	33

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	3	23	0	26
Mar 2013	3	11	0	14
Apr 2013	3	9	1	13
May 2013	2	8	0	10
Jun 2013	7	6	0	13
Jul 2013	2	8	0	10
Aug 2013	8	10	0	18
Sep 2013	1	9	0	10
Oct 2013	3	8	0	11
Nov 2013	5	0	5
Dec 2013	5	27	2	34
Jan 2014	3	9	1	13
Feb 2014	6	12	2	20
Mar 2014	18	16	1	35
Apr 2014	5	0	5
May 2014	6	9	0	15
Jun 2014	1	5	1	7
Jul 2014	5	12	0	17
Aug 2014	3	13	1	17
Sep 2014	4	12	1	17
Oct 2014	3	8	0	11
Nov 2014	3	9	0	12
Dec 2014	2	7	0	9
Jan 2015	2	3	0	5
Feb 2015	2	4	1	7
Mar 2015	5	8	0	13
Apr 2015	10	2	1	13
May 2015	7	6	0	13
Jun 2015	21	6	0	27
Jul 2015	14	3	0	17
Aug 2015	4	5	0	9
Sep 2015	4	8	0	12
Oct 2015	10	3	1	14
Nov 2015	11	1	12
Dec 2015	2	3	0	5
Jan 2016	11	6	1	18
Feb 2016	8	5	0	13
Mar 2016	8	4	0	12
Apr 2016	6	3	0	9
May 2016	5	4	0	9
Jun 2016	6	1	0	7
Jul 2016	5	4	1	10
Aug 2016	4	5	0	9
Sep 2016	5	2	0	7
Oct 2016	4	1	0	5
Nov 2016	2	0	2
Dec 2016	4	5	0	9
Jan 2017	6	2	0	8
Feb 2017	6	1	7
Mar 2017	7	2	0	9
Apr 2017	13	3	0	16
May 2017	12	2	0	14
Jun 2017	11	2	0	13
Jul 2017	12	6	0	18
Aug 2017	1	1	0	2
Sep 2017	7	5	0	12
Oct 2017	2	0	2
Nov 2017	2	2	1	5
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Jan 2018	6	8	0	14
Feb 2018	7	1	0	8
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May 2018	4	6	0	10
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Aug 2018	6	3	1	10
Sep 2018	3	4	0	7
Oct 2018	8	13	0	21
Nov 2018	8	3	0	11
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Jan 2019	8	5	0	13
Feb 2019	11	10	0	21
Mar 2019	7	5	0	12
Apr 2019	6	5	0	11
May 2019	9	9	0	18
Jun 2019	3	8	0	11
Jul 2019	2	4	0	6
Aug 2019	5	11	0	16
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Oct 2019	5	3	0	8
Nov 2019	3	8	0	11
Dec 2019	3	1	0	4
Jan 2020	8	9	1	18
Feb 2020	4	5	0	9
Mar 2020	4	14	0	18
Apr 2020	1	6	0	7
May 2020	4	5	0	9
Jun 2020	11	12	0	23
Jul 2020	14	11	6	31
Aug 2020	6	5	3	14
Sep 2020	5	6	0	11
Oct 2020	6	10	0	16
Nov 2020	6	10	0	16
Dec 2020	15	10	0	25
Jan 2021	14	7	0	21
Feb 2021	10	7	0	17
Mar 2021	12	6	0	18
Apr 2021	7	6	0	13
May 2021	10	3	0	13
Jun 2021	7	8	0	15
Jul 2021	4	3	0	7
Aug 2021	3	4	0	7
Sep 2021	9	12	0	21
Oct 2021	13	15	1	29
Nov 2021	7	6	0	13
Dec 2021	10	4	0	14
Jan 2022	11	8	1	20
Feb 2022	9	3	3	15
Mar 2022	6	7	0	13
Apr 2022	6	3	0	9
May 2022	6	4	0	10
Jun 2022	7	3	0	10
Jul 2022	5	5	0	10
Aug 2022	11	5	0	16
Sep 2022	6	2	0	8
Oct 2022	9	2	0	11
Nov 2022	12	10	0	22
Dec 2022	8	3	2	13
Jan 2023	9	6	1	16
Feb 2023	14	1	0	15
Mar 2023	23	2	0	25
Apr 2023	1	4	0	5
May 2023	8	11	3	22
Jun 2023	3	0	3
Jul 2023	11	3	2	16
Aug 2023	6	3	2	11
Sep 2023	10	3	1	14
Oct 2023	8	5	0	13
Nov 2023	3	0	3
Dec 2023	10	0	10
Jan 2024	6	0	6
Feb 2024	1	3	0	4
Mar 2024	11	5	4	20
Apr 2024	6	2	3	11
May 2024	14	7	2	23
Jun 2024	10	4	3	17
Jul 2024	13	5	3	21
Aug 2024	15	4	19
Sep 2024	7	3	0	10
Oct 2024	13	2	0	15
Nov 2024	5	18	1	24
Dec 2024	2	2	1	5
Jan 2025	9	6	2	17
Feb 2025	30	2	0	32
Mar 2025	12	5	0	17
Apr 2025	20	8	0	28
May 2025	23	3	2	28
Jun 2025	33	10	3	46
Jul 2025	23	14	1	38
Aug 2025	30	3	1	34
Sep 2025	43	10	3	56
Oct 2025	20	17	2	39
Nov 2025	32	14	3	49
Dec 2025	24	14	1	39
Jan 2026	36	17	5	58
Feb 2026	18	8	4	30
Mar 2026	20	11	2	33

Latest update: 31 Mar 2026