Articles | Volume 27, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-27-4409-2009
© Author(s) 2009. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-27-4409-2009
© Author(s) 2009. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
04 Dec 2009
Determination of the electron temperature in the modified ionosphere over HAARP using the HF pumped Stimulated Brillouin Scatter (SBS) emission lines
P. A. Bernhardt
Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375, USA
C. A. Selcher
Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375, USA
R. H. Lehmberg
Plasma Physics Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375, USA
S. Rodriguez
Radar Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375, USA
J. Thomason
Radar Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375, USA
M. McCarrick
BAE Systems, Washington, D.C., USA
G. Frazer
ISR Division, DSTO, Edinburgh, SA, Australia
Viewed
Total article views: 3,483 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Feb 2013)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,585 | 1,770 | 128 | 3,483 | 143 | 188 |
- HTML: 1,585
- PDF: 1,770
- XML: 128
- Total: 3,483
- BibTeX: 143
- EndNote: 188
Cited
41 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Scale‐Separated Dynamic Mode Decomposition and Ionospheric Forecasting D. Alford‐Lago et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022RS007637
- First Observations of Narrowband Stimulated Electromagnetic Emissions at the Pump Frequency Second Harmonic During Ionosphere Interaction Experiments A. Yellu et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL078924
- Controlled beat-wave Brillouin scattering in the ionosphere B. Eliasson et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26305-9
- Studies of the ionospheric turbulence excited by the fourth gyroharmonic at HAARP A. Najmi et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JA021341
- Downshifted peak features of stimulated electromagnetic emissions during a two-pump wave heating experiment G. Ma et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2019.06.037
- Multi-frequency SuperDARN radar observations of the modulated ionosphere by high-power radio-waves at EISCAT A. Mahmoudian et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2020.03.020
- Physical mechanisms associated with long‐range propagation of the signals from ionospheric heating experiments N. Zabotin et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014RS005573
- Investigation of incoherent scatter radar spectra features with stimulated electromagnetic emissions at EISCAT A. Mahmoudian et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2019.03.028
- Features of Narrowband Stimulated Electromagnetic Emission Depending on the Effective Radiated Power of the EISCAT/Heating Facility A. Kalishin et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0010952523700478
- Явления в высокоширотной <i>F</i>-области ионосферы при воздействии мощными радиоволнами КВ-диапазона на частотах выше критической частоты слоя <i>F</i>2 Н. Благовещенская et al. https://doi.org/10.31857/S001679402360059X
- Stimulated Brillouin scattering of electromagnetic waves in magnetized plasmas P. SHUKLA & L. STENFLO https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022377810000504
- Stimulated Brillouin scattering during electron gyro-harmonic heating at EISCAT H. Fu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-33-983-2015
- Peculiarities of the Z-mode propagation in the ionosphere N. Borisov https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0046369
- Decameter structure in heater‐induced airglow at the High frequency Active Auroral Research Program facility E. Kendall et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JA015043
- On ion gyro-harmonic structuring in the stimulated electromagnetic emission spectrum during second electron gyro-harmonic heating A. Samimi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-30-1587-2012
- Pump Power Effects on Second Harmonic Stimulated Electromagnetic Emissions During Ionosphere Heating A. Yellu et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027282
- Stimulated Brillouin Scatter in a Magnetized Ionospheric Plasma P. Bernhardt et al. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.165004
- Mutual impedance experiments in a magnetized plasma P. Dazzi et al. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202450312
- Recent advances in stimulated radiation studies during radiowave heating the near earth space environment W. Scales https://doi.org/10.1080/10420150.2016.1155586
- Electron and ion Bernstein waves excited in the ionosphere by high power EM waves at the second harmonic of the electron cyclotron frequency P. Bernhardt et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2011GL049390
- Features of Narrowband Stimulated Electromagnetic Emission Depending on the Effective Radiated Power of the EISCAT/Heating Facility A. Kalishin et al. https://doi.org/10.31857/S0023420623600204
- NSEE Yielding Electron Temperature Measurements at the Arecibo Observatory A. Mahmoudian et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA026594
- Phenomena in the High-Latitude F Region of the Ionosphere under the Effect of Powerful HF Radio Waves at Frequencies above the Critical One of the F2 Layer N. Blagoveshchenskaya et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016793223600467
- A Stimulated Emission Diagnostic Technique for Electron Temperature of the High Power Radio Wave Modified Ionosphere H. Fu et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL099390
- Ion Gyro‐Harmonic Structures in Stimulated Emission Excited by X‐Mode High Power HF Radio Waves at EISCAT A. Kalishin et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028989
- Generation and detection of super small striations by F region HF heating A. Najmi et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JA020038
- Ionospheric Non-linear Effects Observed During Very-Long-Distance HF Propagation Y. Yampolski et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2019.00012
- Interplay among various cavity modes in a microwave plasma system with well-defined cavity geometry C. Mallick et al. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0237371
- NETWORK OF INTERNET-CONTROLLED HF RECEIVERS FOR IONOSPHERIC RESEARCHES A. Koloskov et al. https://doi.org/10.15407/rpra19.04.324
- Investigation of third gyro-harmonic heating at HAARP using stimulated radio emissions and the MUIR and Kodiak radars A. Mahmoudian et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2016.09.029
- Comparison of Spectral Features of Narrowband Stimulated Electromagnetic Emission Excited by an Extraordinary Pump Wave in the High-latitude Ionospheric F Region at Frequencies below and above the F2 Layer X-component Critical Frequency A. Kalishin et al. https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068373922120032
- Electron Temperature Inversion by Stimulated Brillouin Scattering During Electron Gyroharmonic Heating at EISCAT H. Fu et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL089747
- The CERTO Beacon on CASSIOPE/e-POP and Experiments Using High-Power HF Ionospheric Heaters C. Siefring et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-014-0110-2
- Geomagnetic field impacts on second harmonic generation during high power radio wave-ionosphere interaction A. Yellu et al. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0031588
- Modification of the high latitude ionosphere F region by X-mode powerful HF radio waves: Experimental results from multi-instrument diagnostics N. Blagoveshchenskaya et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2015.10.009
- Simulation studies of strongly turbulent stimulated Brillouin backscattering during ionospheric heating A. Yellu et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/10420150.2020.1718139
- Investigation of ionospheric stimulated Brillouin scatter generated at pump frequencies near electron gyroharmonics A. Mahmoudian et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2013RS005189
- Linear and nonlinear waves in quantum plasmas with arbitrary degeneracy of electrons F. Haas & S. Mahmood https://doi.org/10.1007/s41614-022-00068-2
- Remote Diagnostics of Effects Induced by High-latitude Heating Facilities A. Kalishin et al. https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068373921040038
- Dynamic properties of ionospheric plasma turbulence driven by high-power high-frequency radiowaves S. Grach et al. https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNr.2016.07.037868
- Power threshold and saturation of parametric decay instabilities near the upper hybrid resonance in plasmas S. Hansen et al. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5091659
Latest update: 06 Oct 2026
