A solar cycle of spacecraft anomalies due to internal charging

Wrenn, G. L.; Rodgers, D. J.; Ryden, K. A.

doi:10.5194/angeo-20-953-2002

Articles | Volume 20, issue 7

https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-20-953-2002

© Author(s) 2002. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Special issue:

SPACE WEATHER

https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-20-953-2002

© Author(s) 2002. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 20, issue 7

31 Jul 2002

| 31 Jul 2002

A solar cycle of spacecraft anomalies due to internal charging

G. L. Wrenn, D. J. Rodgers, and K. A. Ryden

Viewed

Total article views: 2,381 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
1,232	1,065	84	2,381	135	170

HTML: 1,232
PDF: 1,065
XML: 84
Total: 2,381
BibTeX: 135
EndNote: 170

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	9	0	9
Mar 2013	3	13	1	17
Apr 2013	2	11	0	13
May 2013	1	7	0	8
Jun 2013	5	12	0	17
Jul 2013	4	13	0	17
Aug 2013	10	9	0	19
Sep 2013	1	4	0	5
Oct 2013	3	10	0	13
Nov 2013	4	8	0	12
Dec 2013	3	20	2	25
Jan 2014	3	9	2	14
Feb 2014	7	18	2	27
Mar 2014	12	8	0	20
Apr 2014	9	6	0	15
May 2014	9	12	0	21
Jun 2014	2	5	0	7
Jul 2014	3	13	0	16
Aug 2014	6	10	0	16
Sep 2014	2	10	0	12
Oct 2014	2	11	0	13
Nov 2014	3	7	0	10
Dec 2014	8	0	8
Jan 2015	1	4	0	5
Feb 2015	2	1	1	4
Mar 2015	1	0	1
Apr 2015	3	2	0	5
May 2015	7	5	0	12
Jun 2015	23	4	0	27
Jul 2015	16	4	0	20
Aug 2015	5	7	0	12
Sep 2015	2	3	0	5
Oct 2015	10	2	0	12
Nov 2015	10	1	0	11
Dec 2015	4	3	0	7
Jan 2016	9	5	0	14
Feb 2016	9	4	1	14
Mar 2016	8	4	0	12
Apr 2016	6	2	0	8
May 2016	5	4	0	9
Jun 2016	4	0	4
Jul 2016	4	1	1	6
Aug 2016	3	3	0	6
Sep 2016	5	3	0	8
Oct 2016	4	1	0	5
Nov 2016	5	5	0	10
Dec 2016	4	2	0	6
Jan 2017	3	3	0	6
Feb 2017	2	1	0	3
Mar 2017	6	6	0	12
Apr 2017	7	3	0	10
May 2017	10	5	0	15
Jun 2017	9	2	0	11
Jul 2017	9	11	0	20
Aug 2017	4	3	0	7
Sep 2017	4	4	0	8
Oct 2017	1	4	0	5
Nov 2017	4	3	0	7
Dec 2017	2	4	0	6
Jan 2018	5	5	0	10
Feb 2018	3	5	0	8
Mar 2018	6	4	0	10
Apr 2018	3	6	0	9
May 2018	7	6	0	13
Jun 2018	4	2	0	6
Jul 2018	6	4	0	10
Aug 2018	3	1	0	4
Sep 2018	6	4	0	10
Oct 2018	5	9	0	14
Nov 2018	4	6	0	10
Dec 2018	4	6	0	10
Jan 2019	3	5	0	8
Feb 2019	6	4	0	10
Mar 2019	4	11	0	15
Apr 2019	7	5	1	13
May 2019	7	9	0	16
Jun 2019	5	8	1	14
Jul 2019	1	4	0	5
Aug 2019	4	8	0	12
Sep 2019	2	1	0	3
Oct 2019	5	6	0	11
Nov 2019	2	7	0	9
Dec 2019	3	7	0	10
Jan 2020	5	3	1	9
Feb 2020	6	6	0	12
Mar 2020	3	11	0	14
Apr 2020	5	7	0	12
May 2020	6	10	1	17
Jun 2020	17	10	1	28
Jul 2020	14	10	7	31
Aug 2020	9	9	4	22
Sep 2020	9	6	0	15
Oct 2020	6	9	2	17
Nov 2020	5	11	0	16
Dec 2020	11	7	0	18
Jan 2021	13	5	0	18
Feb 2021	7	8	0	15
Mar 2021	10	5	0	15
Apr 2021	8	4	0	12
May 2021	10	9	0	19
Jun 2021	5	3	0	8
Jul 2021	7	4	0	11
Aug 2021	9	5	0	14
Sep 2021	12	6	0	18
Oct 2021	5	15	0	20
Nov 2021	4	23	0	27
Dec 2021	10	4	0	14
Jan 2022	11	10	0	21
Feb 2022	6	4	1	11
Mar 2022	7	9	0	16
Apr 2022	8	2	1	11
May 2022	4	4	1	9
Jun 2022	10	5	2	17
Jul 2022	8	4	0	12
Aug 2022	12	5	0	17
Sep 2022	8	7	0	15
Oct 2022	7	9	1	17
Nov 2022	10	3	0	13
Dec 2022	14	9	3	26
Jan 2023	6	9	0	15
Feb 2023	7	4	0	11
Mar 2023	9	8	0	17
Apr 2023	5	6	0	11
May 2023	11	9	3	23
Jun 2023	9	5	1	15
Jul 2023	12	2	1	15
Aug 2023	5	5	2	12
Sep 2023	15	6	3	24
Oct 2023	10	9	0	19
Nov 2023	8	3	0	11
Dec 2023	21	3	0	24
Jan 2024	7	2	0	9
Feb 2024	5	7	0	12
Mar 2024	8	7	5	20
Apr 2024	11	5	3	19
May 2024	16	11	4	31
Jun 2024	16	8	2	26
Jul 2024	12	8	0	20
Aug 2024	10	4	1	15
Sep 2024	5	3	0	8
Oct 2024	13	2	0	15
Nov 2024	7	4	1	12
Dec 2024	10	14	0	24
Jan 2025	11	8	1	20
Feb 2025	18	4	0	22
Mar 2025	20	9	2	31
Apr 2025	19	7	0	26
May 2025	20	4	2	26
Jun 2025	35	5	4	44
Jul 2025	15	12	0	27
Aug 2025	11	11	0	22
Sep 2025	31	11	0	42
Oct 2025	16	38	6	60
Nov 2025	19	13	2	34
Dec 2025	26	31	2	59
Jan 2026	28	15	1	44
Feb 2026	14	7	1	22

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	9	0	9
Mar 2013	3	13	1	17
Apr 2013	2	11	0	13
May 2013	1	7	0	8
Jun 2013	5	12	0	17
Jul 2013	4	13	0	17
Aug 2013	10	9	0	19
Sep 2013	1	4	0	5
Oct 2013	3	10	0	13
Nov 2013	4	8	0	12
Dec 2013	3	20	2	25
Jan 2014	3	9	2	14
Feb 2014	7	18	2	27
Mar 2014	12	8	0	20
Apr 2014	9	6	0	15
May 2014	9	12	0	21
Jun 2014	2	5	0	7
Jul 2014	3	13	0	16
Aug 2014	6	10	0	16
Sep 2014	2	10	0	12
Oct 2014	2	11	0	13
Nov 2014	3	7	0	10
Dec 2014	8	0	8
Jan 2015	1	4	0	5
Feb 2015	2	1	1	4
Mar 2015	1	0	1
Apr 2015	3	2	0	5
May 2015	7	5	0	12
Jun 2015	23	4	0	27
Jul 2015	16	4	0	20
Aug 2015	5	7	0	12
Sep 2015	2	3	0	5
Oct 2015	10	2	0	12
Nov 2015	10	1	0	11
Dec 2015	4	3	0	7
Jan 2016	9	5	0	14
Feb 2016	9	4	1	14
Mar 2016	8	4	0	12
Apr 2016	6	2	0	8
May 2016	5	4	0	9
Jun 2016	4	0	4
Jul 2016	4	1	1	6
Aug 2016	3	3	0	6
Sep 2016	5	3	0	8
Oct 2016	4	1	0	5
Nov 2016	5	5	0	10
Dec 2016	4	2	0	6
Jan 2017	3	3	0	6
Feb 2017	2	1	0	3
Mar 2017	6	6	0	12
Apr 2017	7	3	0	10
May 2017	10	5	0	15
Jun 2017	9	2	0	11
Jul 2017	9	11	0	20
Aug 2017	4	3	0	7
Sep 2017	4	4	0	8
Oct 2017	1	4	0	5
Nov 2017	4	3	0	7
Dec 2017	2	4	0	6
Jan 2018	5	5	0	10
Feb 2018	3	5	0	8
Mar 2018	6	4	0	10
Apr 2018	3	6	0	9
May 2018	7	6	0	13
Jun 2018	4	2	0	6
Jul 2018	6	4	0	10
Aug 2018	3	1	0	4
Sep 2018	6	4	0	10
Oct 2018	5	9	0	14
Nov 2018	4	6	0	10
Dec 2018	4	6	0	10
Jan 2019	3	5	0	8
Feb 2019	6	4	0	10
Mar 2019	4	11	0	15
Apr 2019	7	5	1	13
May 2019	7	9	0	16
Jun 2019	5	8	1	14
Jul 2019	1	4	0	5
Aug 2019	4	8	0	12
Sep 2019	2	1	0	3
Oct 2019	5	6	0	11
Nov 2019	2	7	0	9
Dec 2019	3	7	0	10
Jan 2020	5	3	1	9
Feb 2020	6	6	0	12
Mar 2020	3	11	0	14
Apr 2020	5	7	0	12
May 2020	6	10	1	17
Jun 2020	17	10	1	28
Jul 2020	14	10	7	31
Aug 2020	9	9	4	22
Sep 2020	9	6	0	15
Oct 2020	6	9	2	17
Nov 2020	5	11	0	16
Dec 2020	11	7	0	18
Jan 2021	13	5	0	18
Feb 2021	7	8	0	15
Mar 2021	10	5	0	15
Apr 2021	8	4	0	12
May 2021	10	9	0	19
Jun 2021	5	3	0	8
Jul 2021	7	4	0	11
Aug 2021	9	5	0	14
Sep 2021	12	6	0	18
Oct 2021	5	15	0	20
Nov 2021	4	23	0	27
Dec 2021	10	4	0	14
Jan 2022	11	10	0	21
Feb 2022	6	4	1	11
Mar 2022	7	9	0	16
Apr 2022	8	2	1	11
May 2022	4	4	1	9
Jun 2022	10	5	2	17
Jul 2022	8	4	0	12
Aug 2022	12	5	0	17
Sep 2022	8	7	0	15
Oct 2022	7	9	1	17
Nov 2022	10	3	0	13
Dec 2022	14	9	3	26
Jan 2023	6	9	0	15
Feb 2023	7	4	0	11
Mar 2023	9	8	0	17
Apr 2023	5	6	0	11
May 2023	11	9	3	23
Jun 2023	9	5	1	15
Jul 2023	12	2	1	15
Aug 2023	5	5	2	12
Sep 2023	15	6	3	24
Oct 2023	10	9	0	19
Nov 2023	8	3	0	11
Dec 2023	21	3	0	24
Jan 2024	7	2	0	9
Feb 2024	5	7	0	12
Mar 2024	8	7	5	20
Apr 2024	11	5	3	19
May 2024	16	11	4	31
Jun 2024	16	8	2	26
Jul 2024	12	8	0	20
Aug 2024	10	4	1	15
Sep 2024	5	3	0	8
Oct 2024	13	2	0	15
Nov 2024	7	4	1	12
Dec 2024	10	14	0	24
Jan 2025	11	8	1	20
Feb 2025	18	4	0	22
Mar 2025	20	9	2	31
Apr 2025	19	7	0	26
May 2025	20	4	2	26
Jun 2025	35	5	4	44
Jul 2025	15	12	0	27
Aug 2025	11	11	0	22
Sep 2025	31	11	0	42
Oct 2025	16	38	6	60
Nov 2025	19	13	2	34
Dec 2025	26	31	2	59
Jan 2026	28	15	1	44
Feb 2026	14	7	1	22

Latest update: 11 Feb 2026