The role of electric field and neutral wind in the generation of polar cap sporadic E

Nygrén, T.; Voiculescu, M.; Aikio, A. T.

doi:10.5194/angeo-26-3757-2008

Articles | Volume 26, issue 12

https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-26-3757-2008

© Author(s) 2008. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Special issue:

13th International EISCAT Workshop

https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-26-3757-2008

© Author(s) 2008. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 26, issue 12

26 Nov 2008

| 26 Nov 2008

The role of electric field and neutral wind in the generation of polar cap sporadic E

T. Nygrén, M. Voiculescu, and A. T. Aikio

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Total article views: 1,875 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
995	781	99	1,875	137	181

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PDF: 781
XML: 99
Total: 1,875
BibTeX: 137
EndNote: 181

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	1	9	0	10
Mar 2013	3	6	1	10
Apr 2013	4	5	0	9
May 2013	8	0	8
Jun 2013	8	10	0	18
Jul 2013	3	11	0	14
Aug 2013	8	9	0	17
Sep 2013	1	9	0	10
Oct 2013	4	10	0	14
Nov 2013	1	5	0	6
Dec 2013	3	7	2	12
Jan 2014	4	7	1	12
Feb 2014	11	8	3	22
Mar 2014	15	11	2	28
Apr 2014	2	7	0	9
May 2014	2	14	0	16
Jun 2014	8	0	8
Jul 2014	7	14	0	21
Aug 2014	1	8	0	9
Sep 2014	9	10	2	21
Oct 2014	2	10	0	12
Nov 2014	4	11	0	15
Dec 2014	1	6	0	7
Jan 2015	1	15	0	16
Feb 2015	3	3	1	7
Mar 2015	5	6	0	11
Apr 2015	8	1	0	9
May 2015	5	3	0	8
Jun 2015	22	2	0	24
Jul 2015	16	3	0	19
Aug 2015	4	6	0	10
Sep 2015	2	4	0	6
Oct 2015	8	1	0	9
Nov 2015	11	1	1	13
Dec 2015	2	1	0	3
Jan 2016	10	6	1	17
Feb 2016	6	3	0	9
Mar 2016	8	2	1	11
Apr 2016	5	1	0	6
May 2016	7	2	0	9
Jun 2016	6	0	6
Jul 2016	5	3	1	9
Aug 2016	3	2	0	5
Sep 2016	3	1	0	4
Oct 2016	4	1	0	5
Nov 2016	2	1	0	3
Dec 2016	4	2	0	6
Jan 2017	4	1	5
Feb 2017	3	1	1	5
Mar 2017	4	0	4
Apr 2017	9	2	0	11
May 2017	11	2	0	13
Jun 2017	10	0	10
Jul 2017	11	2	0	13
Aug 2017	1	1	0	2
Sep 2017	3	3	0	6
Oct 2017	3	3	0	6
Nov 2017	5	3	0	8
Dec 2017	4	4	0	8
Jan 2018	3	6	0	9
Feb 2018	10	1	11
Mar 2018	5	4	0	9
Apr 2018	5	4	0	9
May 2018	5	4	0	9
Jun 2018	4	5	0	9
Jul 2018	3	1	0	4
Aug 2018	6	3	0	9
Sep 2018	3	3	0	6
Oct 2018	4	4	0	8
Nov 2018	5	2	0	7
Dec 2018	6	7	0	13
Jan 2019	5	6	0	11
Feb 2019	4	7	0	11
Mar 2019	4	5	0	9
Apr 2019	3	4	0	7
May 2019	6	5	1	12
Jun 2019	3	7	2	12
Jul 2019	2	3	0	5
Aug 2019	3	4	0	7
Sep 2019	1	3	0	4
Oct 2019	1	2	1	4
Nov 2019	3	5	0	8
Dec 2019	1	1	0	2
Jan 2020	5	4	1	10
Feb 2020	5	7	0	12
Mar 2020	3	3	0	6
Apr 2020	1	4	0	5
May 2020	1	2	1	4
Jun 2020	12	7	0	19
Jul 2020	17	13	6	36
Aug 2020	5	9	3	17
Sep 2020	4	2	0	6
Oct 2020	5	12	0	17
Nov 2020	8	9	0	17
Dec 2020	10	7	0	17
Jan 2021	8	14	0	22
Feb 2021	6	3	0	9
Mar 2021	8	4	0	12
Apr 2021	6	6	0	12
May 2021	6	6	0	12
Jun 2021	7	3	0	10
Jul 2021	4	2	1	7
Aug 2021	3	5	0	8
Sep 2021	8	4	0	12
Oct 2021	6	19	2	27
Nov 2021	4	10	0	14
Dec 2021	7	3	0	10
Jan 2022	11	4	1	16
Feb 2022	5	5	1	11
Mar 2022	3	5	0	8
Apr 2022	4	4	1	9
May 2022	3	3	0	6
Jun 2022	6	2	0	8
Jul 2022	3	1	0	4
Aug 2022	5	6	0	11
Sep 2022	2	1	1	4
Oct 2022	6	6	4	16
Nov 2022	9	5	2	16
Dec 2022	7	3	0	10
Jan 2023	6	6	0	12
Feb 2023	12	3	0	15
Mar 2023	11	2	0	13
Apr 2023	3	3	1	7
May 2023	8	7	3	18
Jun 2023	7	6	0	13
Jul 2023	7	1	1	9
Aug 2023	6	2	2	10
Sep 2023	8	2	2	12
Oct 2023	6	2	0	8
Nov 2023	1	4	3	8
Dec 2023	5	0	5
Jan 2024	1	3	0	4
Feb 2024	1	5	2	8
Mar 2024	6	8	3	17
Apr 2024	10	3	3	16
May 2024	11	3	7	21
Jun 2024	8	9	2	19
Jul 2024	10	4	4	18
Aug 2024	22	2	2	26
Sep 2024	3	4	0	7
Oct 2024	14	3	1	18
Nov 2024	21	1	1	23
Dec 2024	16	6	3	25
Jan 2025	10	4	1	15
Feb 2025	9	2	0	11
Mar 2025	14	5	1	20
Apr 2025	5	4	0	9
May 2025	10	4	0	14
Jun 2025	18	8	1	27
Jul 2025	10	10	1	21
Aug 2025	13	5	2	20
Sep 2025	18	14	0	32
Oct 2025	30	19	2	51
Nov 2025	20	14	2	36
Dec 2025	15	11	2	28

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	1	9	0	10
Mar 2013	3	6	1	10
Apr 2013	4	5	0	9
May 2013	8	0	8
Jun 2013	8	10	0	18
Jul 2013	3	11	0	14
Aug 2013	8	9	0	17
Sep 2013	1	9	0	10
Oct 2013	4	10	0	14
Nov 2013	1	5	0	6
Dec 2013	3	7	2	12
Jan 2014	4	7	1	12
Feb 2014	11	8	3	22
Mar 2014	15	11	2	28
Apr 2014	2	7	0	9
May 2014	2	14	0	16
Jun 2014	8	0	8
Jul 2014	7	14	0	21
Aug 2014	1	8	0	9
Sep 2014	9	10	2	21
Oct 2014	2	10	0	12
Nov 2014	4	11	0	15
Dec 2014	1	6	0	7
Jan 2015	1	15	0	16
Feb 2015	3	3	1	7
Mar 2015	5	6	0	11
Apr 2015	8	1	0	9
May 2015	5	3	0	8
Jun 2015	22	2	0	24
Jul 2015	16	3	0	19
Aug 2015	4	6	0	10
Sep 2015	2	4	0	6
Oct 2015	8	1	0	9
Nov 2015	11	1	1	13
Dec 2015	2	1	0	3
Jan 2016	10	6	1	17
Feb 2016	6	3	0	9
Mar 2016	8	2	1	11
Apr 2016	5	1	0	6
May 2016	7	2	0	9
Jun 2016	6	0	6
Jul 2016	5	3	1	9
Aug 2016	3	2	0	5
Sep 2016	3	1	0	4
Oct 2016	4	1	0	5
Nov 2016	2	1	0	3
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Jan 2017	4	1	5
Feb 2017	3	1	1	5
Mar 2017	4	0	4
Apr 2017	9	2	0	11
May 2017	11	2	0	13
Jun 2017	10	0	10
Jul 2017	11	2	0	13
Aug 2017	1	1	0	2
Sep 2017	3	3	0	6
Oct 2017	3	3	0	6
Nov 2017	5	3	0	8
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Apr 2018	5	4	0	9
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Jan 2019	5	6	0	11
Feb 2019	4	7	0	11
Mar 2019	4	5	0	9
Apr 2019	3	4	0	7
May 2019	6	5	1	12
Jun 2019	3	7	2	12
Jul 2019	2	3	0	5
Aug 2019	3	4	0	7
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Oct 2019	1	2	1	4
Nov 2019	3	5	0	8
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Jan 2020	5	4	1	10
Feb 2020	5	7	0	12
Mar 2020	3	3	0	6
Apr 2020	1	4	0	5
May 2020	1	2	1	4
Jun 2020	12	7	0	19
Jul 2020	17	13	6	36
Aug 2020	5	9	3	17
Sep 2020	4	2	0	6
Oct 2020	5	12	0	17
Nov 2020	8	9	0	17
Dec 2020	10	7	0	17
Jan 2021	8	14	0	22
Feb 2021	6	3	0	9
Mar 2021	8	4	0	12
Apr 2021	6	6	0	12
May 2021	6	6	0	12
Jun 2021	7	3	0	10
Jul 2021	4	2	1	7
Aug 2021	3	5	0	8
Sep 2021	8	4	0	12
Oct 2021	6	19	2	27
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Dec 2021	7	3	0	10
Jan 2022	11	4	1	16
Feb 2022	5	5	1	11
Mar 2022	3	5	0	8
Apr 2022	4	4	1	9
May 2022	3	3	0	6
Jun 2022	6	2	0	8
Jul 2022	3	1	0	4
Aug 2022	5	6	0	11
Sep 2022	2	1	1	4
Oct 2022	6	6	4	16
Nov 2022	9	5	2	16
Dec 2022	7	3	0	10
Jan 2023	6	6	0	12
Feb 2023	12	3	0	15
Mar 2023	11	2	0	13
Apr 2023	3	3	1	7
May 2023	8	7	3	18
Jun 2023	7	6	0	13
Jul 2023	7	1	1	9
Aug 2023	6	2	2	10
Sep 2023	8	2	2	12
Oct 2023	6	2	0	8
Nov 2023	1	4	3	8
Dec 2023	5	0	5
Jan 2024	1	3	0	4
Feb 2024	1	5	2	8
Mar 2024	6	8	3	17
Apr 2024	10	3	3	16
May 2024	11	3	7	21
Jun 2024	8	9	2	19
Jul 2024	10	4	4	18
Aug 2024	22	2	2	26
Sep 2024	3	4	0	7
Oct 2024	14	3	1	18
Nov 2024	21	1	1	23
Dec 2024	16	6	3	25
Jan 2025	10	4	1	15
Feb 2025	9	2	0	11
Mar 2025	14	5	1	20
Apr 2025	5	4	0	9
May 2025	10	4	0	14
Jun 2025	18	8	1	27
Jul 2025	10	10	1	21
Aug 2025	13	5	2	20
Sep 2025	18	14	0	32
Oct 2025	30	19	2	51
Nov 2025	20	14	2	36
Dec 2025	15	11	2	28

Latest update: 21 Dec 2025