Global electron content: a new conception to track solar activity

Afraimovich, E. L.; Astafyeva, E. I.; Oinats, A. V.; Yasukevich, Yu. V.; Zhivetiev, I. V.

doi:10.5194/angeo-26-335-2008

Articles | Volume 26, issue 2

https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-26-335-2008

© Author(s) 2008. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Special issue:

3rd European Space Weather Week (ESWW)

https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-26-335-2008

© Author(s) 2008. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 26, issue 2

26 Feb 2008

| 26 Feb 2008

Global electron content: a new conception to track solar activity

E. L. Afraimovich, E. I. Astafyeva, A. V. Oinats, Yu. V. Yasukevich, and I. V. Zhivetiev

Viewed

Total article views: 3,368 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
1,731	1,539	98	3,368	118	150

HTML: 1,731
PDF: 1,539
XML: 98
Total: 3,368
BibTeX: 118
EndNote: 150

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	4	0	4
Mar 2013	5	17	1	23
Apr 2013	1	8	4	13
May 2013	1	17	0	18
Jun 2013	4	24	0	28
Jul 2013	5	27	1	33
Aug 2013	9	10	0	19
Sep 2013	5	21	1	27
Oct 2013	4	10	0	14
Nov 2013	2	12	0	14
Dec 2013	9	21	1	31
Jan 2014	5	15	0	20
Feb 2014	7	14	2	23
Mar 2014	14	21	1	36
Apr 2014	6	25	0	31
May 2014	3	23	0	26
Jun 2014	2	25	0	27
Jul 2014	7	28	2	37
Aug 2014	4	12	0	16
Sep 2014	8	21	1	30
Oct 2014	4	42	0	46
Nov 2014	4	26	0	30
Dec 2014	1	29	0	30
Jan 2015	3	4	0	7
Feb 2015	3	14	1	18
Mar 2015	7	7	0	14
Apr 2015	10	10	0	20
May 2015	7	4	0	11
Jun 2015	22	4	0	26
Jul 2015	15	8	0	23
Aug 2015	8	14	0	22
Sep 2015	4	9	0	13
Oct 2015	9	7	0	16
Nov 2015	13	7	0	20
Dec 2015	3	5	1	9
Jan 2016	11	6	0	17
Feb 2016	10	12	2	24
Mar 2016	5	7	0	12
Apr 2016	8	3	1	12
May 2016	6	4	0	10
Jun 2016	6	2	0	8
Jul 2016	3	4	1	8
Aug 2016	12	2	0	14
Sep 2016	10	3	0	13
Oct 2016	5	2	1	8
Nov 2016	3	3	0	6
Dec 2016	5	2	0	7
Jan 2017	6	4	0	10
Feb 2017	5	4	0	9
Mar 2017	9	5	0	14
Apr 2017	10	4	0	14
May 2017	17	10	0	27
Jun 2017	8	13	0	21
Jul 2017	9	7	0	16
Aug 2017	6	4	0	10
Sep 2017	7	6	0	13
Oct 2017	11	6	0	17
Nov 2017	10	4	1	15
Dec 2017	5	5	0	10
Jan 2018	3	6	0	9
Feb 2018	7	2	0	9
Mar 2018	5	5	0	10
Apr 2018	10	9	0	19
May 2018	12	4	0	16
Jun 2018	10	9	0	19
Jul 2018	6	7	0	13
Aug 2018	8	6	0	14
Sep 2018	9	8	0	17
Oct 2018	3	7	0	10
Nov 2018	9	8	0	17
Dec 2018	4	8	0	12
Jan 2019	4	5	0	9
Feb 2019	5	4	0	9
Mar 2019	6	9	0	15
Apr 2019	2	6	0	8
May 2019	7	14	1	22
Jun 2019	4	13	0	17
Jul 2019	4	5	0	9
Aug 2019	3	1	0	4
Sep 2019	7	4	0	11
Oct 2019	2	4	1	7
Nov 2019	4	7	0	11
Dec 2019	3	4	0	7
Jan 2020	9	2	2	13
Feb 2020	6	7	0	13
Mar 2020	6	10	0	16
Apr 2020	3	9	0	12
May 2020	10	7	1	18
Jun 2020	11	12	0	23
Jul 2020	18	13	6	37
Aug 2020	6	7	4	17
Sep 2020	8	6	0	14
Oct 2020	5	9	0	14
Nov 2020	10	9	0	19
Dec 2020	13	6	0	19
Jan 2021	17	11	0	28
Feb 2021	4	4	0	8
Mar 2021	11	7	0	18
Apr 2021	7	15	0	22
May 2021	6	6	0	12
Jun 2021	11	8	0	19
Jul 2021	3	9	0	12
Aug 2021	10	3	0	13
Sep 2021	11	6	1	18
Oct 2021	5	14	0	19
Nov 2021	10	15	0	25
Dec 2021	14	8	0	22
Jan 2022	19	9	1	29
Feb 2022	7	7	1	15
Mar 2022	14	7	1	22
Apr 2022	8	6	2	16
May 2022	6	7	0	13
Jun 2022	7	2	0	9
Jul 2022	8	3	0	11
Aug 2022	20	9	0	29
Sep 2022	10	11	1	22
Oct 2022	21	5	0	26
Nov 2022	17	11	0	28
Dec 2022	10	4	0	14
Jan 2023	17	13	2	32
Feb 2023	11	6	0	17
Mar 2023	33	16	0	49
Apr 2023	4	12	0	16
May 2023	13	18	3	34
Jun 2023	12	13	4	29
Jul 2023	10	7	1	18
Aug 2023	6	5	2	13
Sep 2023	18	9	1	28
Oct 2023	13	5	1	19
Nov 2023	5	8	0	13
Dec 2023	18	9	0	27
Jan 2024	19	13	0	32
Feb 2024	12	9	0	21
Mar 2024	13	16	4	33
Apr 2024	20	12	3	35
May 2024	17	15	4	36
Jun 2024	15	16	1	32
Jul 2024	10	7	2	19
Aug 2024	21	8	2	31
Sep 2024	20	8	0	28
Oct 2024	24	18	0	42
Nov 2024	17	8	5	30
Dec 2024	13	8	1	22
Jan 2025	16	9	1	26
Feb 2025	41	7	0	48
Mar 2025	21	9	3	33
Apr 2025	35	17	0	52
May 2025	27	11	3	41
Jun 2025	90	22	2	114
Jul 2025	36	16	1	53
Aug 2025	83	12	3	98
Sep 2025	29	16	2	47
Oct 2025	40	30	2	72
Nov 2025	47	23	1	71
Dec 2025	6	2	0	8

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	4	0	4
Mar 2013	5	17	1	23
Apr 2013	1	8	4	13
May 2013	1	17	0	18
Jun 2013	4	24	0	28
Jul 2013	5	27	1	33
Aug 2013	9	10	0	19
Sep 2013	5	21	1	27
Oct 2013	4	10	0	14
Nov 2013	2	12	0	14
Dec 2013	9	21	1	31
Jan 2014	5	15	0	20
Feb 2014	7	14	2	23
Mar 2014	14	21	1	36
Apr 2014	6	25	0	31
May 2014	3	23	0	26
Jun 2014	2	25	0	27
Jul 2014	7	28	2	37
Aug 2014	4	12	0	16
Sep 2014	8	21	1	30
Oct 2014	4	42	0	46
Nov 2014	4	26	0	30
Dec 2014	1	29	0	30
Jan 2015	3	4	0	7
Feb 2015	3	14	1	18
Mar 2015	7	7	0	14
Apr 2015	10	10	0	20
May 2015	7	4	0	11
Jun 2015	22	4	0	26
Jul 2015	15	8	0	23
Aug 2015	8	14	0	22
Sep 2015	4	9	0	13
Oct 2015	9	7	0	16
Nov 2015	13	7	0	20
Dec 2015	3	5	1	9
Jan 2016	11	6	0	17
Feb 2016	10	12	2	24
Mar 2016	5	7	0	12
Apr 2016	8	3	1	12
May 2016	6	4	0	10
Jun 2016	6	2	0	8
Jul 2016	3	4	1	8
Aug 2016	12	2	0	14
Sep 2016	10	3	0	13
Oct 2016	5	2	1	8
Nov 2016	3	3	0	6
Dec 2016	5	2	0	7
Jan 2017	6	4	0	10
Feb 2017	5	4	0	9
Mar 2017	9	5	0	14
Apr 2017	10	4	0	14
May 2017	17	10	0	27
Jun 2017	8	13	0	21
Jul 2017	9	7	0	16
Aug 2017	6	4	0	10
Sep 2017	7	6	0	13
Oct 2017	11	6	0	17
Nov 2017	10	4	1	15
Dec 2017	5	5	0	10
Jan 2018	3	6	0	9
Feb 2018	7	2	0	9
Mar 2018	5	5	0	10
Apr 2018	10	9	0	19
May 2018	12	4	0	16
Jun 2018	10	9	0	19
Jul 2018	6	7	0	13
Aug 2018	8	6	0	14
Sep 2018	9	8	0	17
Oct 2018	3	7	0	10
Nov 2018	9	8	0	17
Dec 2018	4	8	0	12
Jan 2019	4	5	0	9
Feb 2019	5	4	0	9
Mar 2019	6	9	0	15
Apr 2019	2	6	0	8
May 2019	7	14	1	22
Jun 2019	4	13	0	17
Jul 2019	4	5	0	9
Aug 2019	3	1	0	4
Sep 2019	7	4	0	11
Oct 2019	2	4	1	7
Nov 2019	4	7	0	11
Dec 2019	3	4	0	7
Jan 2020	9	2	2	13
Feb 2020	6	7	0	13
Mar 2020	6	10	0	16
Apr 2020	3	9	0	12
May 2020	10	7	1	18
Jun 2020	11	12	0	23
Jul 2020	18	13	6	37
Aug 2020	6	7	4	17
Sep 2020	8	6	0	14
Oct 2020	5	9	0	14
Nov 2020	10	9	0	19
Dec 2020	13	6	0	19
Jan 2021	17	11	0	28
Feb 2021	4	4	0	8
Mar 2021	11	7	0	18
Apr 2021	7	15	0	22
May 2021	6	6	0	12
Jun 2021	11	8	0	19
Jul 2021	3	9	0	12
Aug 2021	10	3	0	13
Sep 2021	11	6	1	18
Oct 2021	5	14	0	19
Nov 2021	10	15	0	25
Dec 2021	14	8	0	22
Jan 2022	19	9	1	29
Feb 2022	7	7	1	15
Mar 2022	14	7	1	22
Apr 2022	8	6	2	16
May 2022	6	7	0	13
Jun 2022	7	2	0	9
Jul 2022	8	3	0	11
Aug 2022	20	9	0	29
Sep 2022	10	11	1	22
Oct 2022	21	5	0	26
Nov 2022	17	11	0	28
Dec 2022	10	4	0	14
Jan 2023	17	13	2	32
Feb 2023	11	6	0	17
Mar 2023	33	16	0	49
Apr 2023	4	12	0	16
May 2023	13	18	3	34
Jun 2023	12	13	4	29
Jul 2023	10	7	1	18
Aug 2023	6	5	2	13
Sep 2023	18	9	1	28
Oct 2023	13	5	1	19
Nov 2023	5	8	0	13
Dec 2023	18	9	0	27
Jan 2024	19	13	0	32
Feb 2024	12	9	0	21
Mar 2024	13	16	4	33
Apr 2024	20	12	3	35
May 2024	17	15	4	36
Jun 2024	15	16	1	32
Jul 2024	10	7	2	19
Aug 2024	21	8	2	31
Sep 2024	20	8	0	28
Oct 2024	24	18	0	42
Nov 2024	17	8	5	30
Dec 2024	13	8	1	22
Jan 2025	16	9	1	26
Feb 2025	41	7	0	48
Mar 2025	21	9	3	33
Apr 2025	35	17	0	52
May 2025	27	11	3	41
Jun 2025	90	22	2	114
Jul 2025	36	16	1	53
Aug 2025	83	12	3	98
Sep 2025	29	16	2	47
Oct 2025	40	30	2	72
Nov 2025	47	23	1	71
Dec 2025	6	2	0	8

Latest update: 05 Dec 2025