Articles | Volume 23, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-23-1239-2005
© Author(s) 2005. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-23-1239-2005
© Author(s) 2005. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
03 Jun 2005
The dynamical background of polar mesosphere winter echoes from simultaneous EISCAT and ESRAD observations
E. Belova
Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Box 812, 98128 Kiruna, Sweden
S. Kirkwood
Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Box 812, 98128 Kiruna, Sweden
J. Ekeberg
Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Box 812, 98128 Kiruna, Sweden
A. Osepian
Polar Geophysical Institute, Halturina 15, Murmansk, Russia
I. Häggström
EISCAT Scientific Association, Box 164, 98123 Kiruna, Sweden
H. Nilsson
Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Box 812, 98128 Kiruna, Sweden
M. Rietveld
EISCAT Scientific Association, Ramfjordmoen, N-9027 Ramfjordbotn, Norway
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Cited
26 citations as recorded by crossref.
- First observations of the artificial modulation of polar mesospheric winter echoes A. Kavanagh et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL027565
- On the necessary complexity of modeling of the Polar Mesosphere Summer Echo Overshoot Effect A. BIEBRICHER et al. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022377811000596
- Isolated lower mesospheric echoes seen by medium frequency radar at 70° N, 19° E C. Hall et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-6-5307-2006
- A review of Mesosphere–Stratosphere–Troposphere (MST) radar developments and studies, circa 1997–2008 W. Hocking https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2010.12.009
- First observation of the overshoot effect for polar mesosphere winter echoes during radiowave electron temperature modulation E. Belova et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2007GL032457
- Mean characteristics of mesosphere winter echoes at mid- and high-latitudes O. Zeller et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2006.02.015
- New global electron density observations from GPS-RO in the D- and E-Region ionosphere D. Wu https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2017.07.013
- On the sizes and observable effects of dust particles in polar mesospheric winter echoes O. Havnes & M. Kassa https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD011276
- Polar mesosphere summer echoes: a comparison of simultaneous observations at three wavelengths E. Belova et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-25-2487-2007
- EISCAT and ESRAD radars observations of polar mesosphere winter echoes during solar proton events on 11–12 November 2004 E. Belova et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-31-1177-2013
- Solar Cycle-Modulated Deformation of the Earth–Ionosphere Cavity T. Bozóki et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2021.689127
- Two decades of long-term observations of polar mesospheric echoes at 69°N R. Latteck et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2021.105576
- First three-dimensional observations of polar mesosphere winter echoes: Resolving space-time ambiguity M. Rapp et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JA016858
- Simultaneous Observations of Polar Mesosphere Winter Echoes and Cosmic Noise Absorptions in a Common Volume by the PANSY Radar (69.0°S, 39.6°E) T. Nishiyama et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2017JA024717
- Rocket measurements of positive ions during polar mesosphere winter echo conditions A. Brattli et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-6-5515-2006
- Direct Comparison Between Magnetospheric Plasma Waves and Polar Mesosphere Winter Echoes in Both Hemispheres Y. Tanaka et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA026891
- Tristatic observation of polar mesosphere winter echoes with the EISCAT VHF radar on 8 January 2014: a case study E. Belova et al. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-018-0878-5
- Characterization of polar mesospheric VHF radar echoes during solar minimum winter 2019/2020. Part I: Ionisation T. Renkwitz et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2021.105684
- Polar mesosphere winter echoes – A review of recent results S. Kirkwood https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2007.01.024
- Localized mesosphere-stratosphere-troposphere radar echoes from theEregion at 69°N: Properties and physical mechanisms M. Rapp et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JA016167
- D region observations by VHF and HF radars during a rocket campaign at Andøya dedicated to investigations of PMWE R. Latteck et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-17-225-2019
- Non-equilibrium modeling of the PMSE Overshoot Effect revisited: A comprehensive study A. BIEBRICHER & O. HAVNES https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022377812000141
- Statistical characteristics of PMWE observations by the EISCAT VHF radar I. Strelnikova & M. Rapp https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-31-359-2013
- High-speed solar wind streams and polar mesosphere winter echoes at Troll, Antarctica S. Kirkwood et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-33-609-2015
- News from the Lower Ionosphere: A Review of Recent Developments M. Friedrich & M. Rapp https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-009-9074-2
- Height and time characteristics of seasonal and diurnal variations in PMWE based on 1 year observations by the PANSY radar (69.0°S, 39.6°E) T. Nishiyama et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL063349
Latest update: 12 Jun 2026
