383 citations as recorded by crossref.

1. Earthquakes and global electrical circuit A. Namgaladze
2. Investigation of LAI disturbances associated with the Shahid-Rajaee port explosion in Iran (April 26, 2025) using satellite data M. Akhoondzadeh
3. Changes in animal activity prior to a major (M= 7) earthquake in the Peruvian Andes R. Grant et al.
4. Analysis of GNSS Data for Earthquake Precursor Studies Using IONOLAB-TEC in the Himalayan Region S. Joshi et al.
5. Emergence of a localized total electron content enhancement during the severe geomagnetic storm of 8 September 2017 C. Sotomayor-Beltran & L. Andrade-Arenas
6. Possible seismo-ionospheric anomalies associated with the 2016 Mw 6.5 Indonesia earthquake from GPS TEC and Swarm satellites A. Khan et al.
7. Seismo-ionospheric anomalies related to the Mw 6.6, July 20, 2017, earthquake in Bodrum, Turkey E. Eroglu et al.
8. Possibility of tsunami early-warning from post-seismic ionospheric disturbance for 2 July, 2013, Mw = 6.1 Indonesia’s Bireun earthquake: Two-dimensional principal component analysis J. Lin
9. Remotely sensed atmospheric anomalies of the 2022 Mw 7.0 Bantay, Philippines earthquake S. Khan et al.
10. Reduction of electron temperature in low‐latitude ionosphere at 600 km before and after large earthquakes K. Oyama et al.
11. Ultra-low-frequency (ULF) and total electron content (TEC) anomalies observed at Agra and their association with regional earthquakes V. Chauhan et al.
12. Numerical Study of Global ELF Electromagnetic Wave Propagation with Respect to Lithosphere–Atmosphere–Ionosphere Coupling Z. Wang et al.
13. Ionospheric anomalies of local earthquakes detected by GPS TEC measurements using data from Tashkent and Kitab stations S. Tojiev et al.
14. Investigation of the Relationship among Fault Types, Focal Depths, and Ionospheric TEC Anomalies before Large Earthquakes between 2000 and 2020 M. Ulukavak et al.
15. GPS-TEC variations analysis around the time and location of volcanoes eruption to detect volcano-ionospheric anomalies M. Akhoondzadeh
16. Analyses of data from the first Chinese seismo electromagnetic satellite (CSES-01) together with other earthquake precursors associated with the Turkey earthquakes (February 6, 2023) M. Akhoondzadeh
17. Analysis of space- and ground-based parameters prior to an earthquake on 12 December 2009 S. Karia et al.
18. Potential utilization of air temperature, total electron content, and air relative humidity as possible earthquake precursors: A case study of Mexico M7.4 earthquake H. Salh et al.
19. Preseismic Perturbations and their Inhomogeneity as Computed from Ground‐ and Space‐Based Investigation during the 2016 Fukushima Earthquake S. Biswas et al.
20. Spatio-temporal characteristics of ionospheric irregularities in low latitude regions during the peak of solar cycle 25 N. Tongkasem et al.
21. Is an unusual large enhancement of ionospheric electron density linked with the 2008 great Wenchuan earthquake? B. Zhao et al.
22. Analysis of GPS-based TEC and electron density by the DEMETER satellite before the Sumatra earthquake on 30 September 2009 S. Karia et al.
23. Ionospheric anomalies related to the Mw 6.5 Samar, Philippines earthquake E. Eroglu
24. Pre-seismic ionospheric disturbances following the 2025 Mw 7.7 Mandalay, Burma (Myanmar) Earthquake from GNSS observations H. Eshkuvatov et al.
25. The variations of plasma density recorded by CSES-1 satellite possibly related to Mexico Ms 7.1 earthquake on 8th September 2021 H. Huang et al.
26. Ionospheric anomalies detected by ground-based GPS before the Mw7.9 Wenchuan earthquake of May 12, 2008, China Z. Yiyan et al.
27. Abnormal perturbations in the ionospheric F2 region before Wenchuan earthquake on 12 May 2008 T. Xu et al.
28. Ionospheric anomaly before the 2011 Tohoku Mw 9.0 earthquake Y. Jian et al.
29. Air Temperature Variations Analysis of the Hualian M6.9 Earthquake X. Lu et al.
30. GPS/GNSS Current Bibliography T. Soler
31. Formation mechanism of great positive TEC disturbances prior to Wenchuan earthquake on May 12, 2008 M. Klimenko et al.
32. Fluctuations in the ionosphere related to Honshu Twin Large Earthquakes of September 2004 observed by the DEMETER and CHAMP satellites K. Ryu et al.
33. Analysis of Ionospheric Perturbations Possibly Related to Yangbi Ms6.4 and Maduo Ms7.4 Earthquakes on 21 May 2021 in China Using GPS TEC and GIM TEC Data L. Dong et al.
34. Studies on the anomalies in the behaviour of transmitted subionospheric VLF electromagnetic signals and the changes in the fourth Schumann resonance mode as signatures of two pending earthquakes S. De et al.
35. Space technologies for short-term earthquake warning S. Pulinets
36. The results of experimental studies of VLF–ULF electromagnetic emission by rock samples due to mechanical action A. Panfilov
37. LSTM-Based Deep Learning Methods for Prediction of Earthquakes Using Ionospheric Data R. ABRİ & H. ARTUNER
38. The International DORIS Service G. Tavernier et al.
39. Lithosphere ionosphere coupling associated with three earthquakes in Pakistan from GPS and GIM TEC M. Tariq et al.
40. A study using satellite data on LAI anomalies observed before the powerful earthquake of March 28, 2025 in Myanmar M. Akhoondzadeh
41. STUDY OF TEC VARIATIONS USING PERMANENT STATIONS GNSS DATA IN RELATION WITH SEISMIC EVENTS. APPLICATION ON SAMOTHRACE EARTHQUAKE OF 24 MAY 2014 C. Pikridas et al.
42. Earthquake/Tsunami‐Linked Imprints in the Equatorial F Region Zonal Plasma Drifts and Spatial Structures of Plasma Bubbles P. Gurram et al.
43. North-south components of the annual asymmetry in the ionosphere T. Gulyaeva et al.
44. Signal-Processing Investigations on the Precursors of Strong Earthquakes Using GPS-TEC, ULF, and VLF Data . Swati et al.
45. Anomalous variations in ionospheric TEC prior to the 2011 Japan Ms9. 0 earthquake Z. Fuying & W. Yun
46. Nonlinear frequency down-conversion of acoustic wave beams in the atmosphere and ionosphere under different types of modulation (regular item) V. Grimalsky et al.
47. Atmospheric and ionospheric disturbances associated with the M > 6 earthquakes in the East Asian sector: A case study of two consecutive earthquakes in Taiwan M. Adil et al.
48. Effect of Some Major Shallow Earthquakes (M > 6.0, Depth < 30 km) that Occurred in and Around India on the GPS-Based Total Electron Content (TEC) of the Ionosphere . Manish Awasthi et al.
49. Short-term ionospheric precursors of earthquakes using vertical and oblique ionosondes N. Blaunstein & M. Hayakawa
50. Study of the ionospheric anomaly before the Wenchuan earthquake T. Yu et al.
51. Physical models of coupling in the lithosphere-atmosphere-ionosphere system before earthquakes V. Liperovsky et al.
52. Electromagnetic Phenomena Possibly Associated with the 2004 Sumatra-Andaman Earthquake K. Hattori
53. Numerical study of heating the upper atmosphere by acoustic-gravity waves from a local source on the Earth's surface and influence of this heating on the wave propagation conditions I. Karpov & S. Kshevetskii
54. Earthquake forewarning — A multidisciplinary challenge from the ground up to space F. Freund
55. Precursory phenomena associated with the 1999 Chi-Chi earthquake in Taiwan as identified under the iSTEP program Y. Tsai et al.
56. Removing Solar Radiation Based on the Empirical Mode Decomposition Method for Seismo-Ionospheric Anomaly Before the M9.0 Tohoku Earthquake Y. HU et al.
57. A statistical investigation of pre-earthquake ionospheric TEC anomalies Z. Fuying et al.
58. An electric field penetration model for seismo-ionospheric research C. Zhou et al.
59. Statistical characterization of ionosphere anomalies and their relationship to space weather events C. Wang et al.
60. Features of the ionosphere behavior before the Kythira 2006 earthquake I. Zakharenkova et al.
61. The Characteristics of the Abnormal Day-to-Day TEC Variation above East Asian Region F. Su et al.
62. Near real-time global ionospheric total electron content modeling and nowcasting based on GNSS observations X. Jin & S. Song
63. Seismo-Ionospheric Variations during Strong Earthquakes Based on the Example of the 2010 Earthquake in Chile V. Smirnov et al.
64. Unusual Sunrise and Sunset Terminator Variations in the Behavior of Sub-Ionospheric VLF Phase and Amplitude Signals Prior to the Mw7.8 Turkey Syria Earthquake of 6 February 2023 M. Boudjada et al.
65. Application of AR Model in the Analysis of Preearthquake Ionospheric Anomalies X. Dai et al.
66. Seismo-ionospheric precursors of strong sequential earthquakes in Nepal region M. Ulukavak & S. Inyurt
67. Temporal distribution characteristics of GNSS ionospheric occultation data and its effects in earthquake-ionosphere anomaly detection Z. Ying & A. Jiachun
68. Precursory enhancement of EIA in the morning sector: Contribution from mid-latitude large earthquakes in the north-east Asian region K. Ryu et al.
69. Comparative Statistical Detection of Ionospheric GPS-TEC Anomalies Associated with the 2021 Haiti and 2022 Cyprus Earthquakes S. Pal et al.
70. A statistical analysis of ionospheric anomalies before 736M6.0+ earthquakes during 2002-2010 H. Le et al.
71. Investigation of Ionospheric Earthquake Precursors Using US-TEC Data during the Solar Maximum of 2013–2015 J. Park & S. Park
72. INKONSISTENSI TEC GIM DARI DATA GNSS SEBAGAI PREKURSOR GEMPABUMI DI WILAYAH MALUKU UTARA TAHUN 2019 B. Sunardi et al.
73. A Multi-Input Convolutional Neural Networks Model for Earthquake Precursor Detection Based on Ionospheric Total Electron Content H. Uyanık et al.
74. A Review of Earthquake Precursor Anomaly Extraction Techniques for Geophysical Time-Series Observations Z. Yu et al.
75. Development of ionospheric tomography using neural network and its application to the 2007 Southern Sumatra earthquake S. Hirooka et al.
76. A New Ionosphere Tomography Algorithm With Two-Grid Virtual Observations Constraints and Three-Dimensional Velocity Profile Y. Yao et al.
77. Comprehensive ionospheric precursor analysis of selected Mw ≥ 7 earthquakes G. Gurbuz et al.
78. Exploring Electromagnetic Wave Propagation Through the Ionosphere Over Seismic Active Zones H. Eshkuvatov et al.
79. A comprehensive study on the synchronized outgoing longwave radiation and relative humidity anomalies related to global Mw ≥ 6.5 earthquakes M. Shah et al.
80. Ionospheric disturbances before the great earthquakes in Haiti (М = 7.2) and Japan (М = 9.0) from data of satellite radionavigation systems V. Khizhniak et al.
81. Maximum electron concentration and total electron content of the ionosphere over Concepción, Chile, prior to the 27 February 2010 earthquake E. Ovalle et al.
82. Analysis of ionospheric parameters above active seismic regions V. Patil et al.
83. A statistical study of ionospheric earthquake precursors monitored by using equatorial ionization anomaly of GPS TEC in Taiwan during 2001–2007 J. Liu et al.
84. Variations in the total electron content of the ionosphere during preparation of earthquakes O. Zolotov et al.
85. Identification of seismic activity sources on the subsatellite track by ionospheric plasma disturbances detected with the Sich-2 onboard probes V. Shuvalov et al.
86. Investigations of anomalous gravity signals prior to 71 large earthquakes based on a 4-years long superconducting gravimeter records D. Wang et al.
87. Statistical seismo-ionospheric precursors of M7.0+ earthquakes in Circum-Pacific seismic belt by GPS TEC measurements W. Li et al.
88. Applying two-dimensional principal component analysis (2DPCA) to the early detection of a weak earthquake-induced tsunami: a case study J. Lin
89. Estimates of disturbances of space vehicle orbits in the upper ionosphere prior to strong earthquakes A. Tertyshnikov & V. Skripachev
90. Investigation of Atmospheric Anomalies due to the Great Tohoku Earthquake Disturbance Using NRLMSISE-00 Atmospheric Model Measurement L. Endeshaw
91. Reply to comment by F. Masci and J. N. Thomas on “Temporal and spatial precursors in ionospheric total electron content of the 16 October 1999 Mw7.1 Hector Mine earthquake” Y. Su & J. Liu
92. Is there any difference in local time variation in ionospheric F2-layer disturbances between earthquake-induced and Q-disturbance events? T. Xu et al.
93. A stable and fast method of ionospheric tomography by using diverse data sources H. Zhao et al.
94. Advances and challenges in the study of ULF geomagnetic anomalies for earthquake precursors: A four-decade critical literature review E. Winata et al.
95. TEC variation as earthquake precursor: A statistical and SARIMA-based study from Northeast India P. Sarkar et al.
96. Ionospheric tomography by combining vertical and oblique sounding data with TEC retrieved from a tri‐band beacon H. Zhao et al.
97. Ionospheric disturbances before and after the January 14, 2018 eartquake in Peru C. Sotomayor Beltran
98. Ionospheric anomaly at the occurring time of China’s May 12, 2008, M = 7.9 Wenchuan Earthquake using nonlinear principal component analyses and image decoding J. Lin
99. Seismo-ionospheric anomalies in ionospheric TEC and plasma density before the 17 July 2006 &lt;i&gt;M&lt;/i&gt;7.7 south of Java earthquake D. Tao et al.
100. Statistical analysis of ionospheric TEC anomalies before global M w ≥ 7.0 earthquakes using data of CODE GIM W. Liu & L. Xu
101. Diurnal and seasonal variation of F2-layer ionospheric parameters at equatorial ionization anomaly crest region and their comparison with IRI-2001 S. Yadav et al.
102. Precursor analysis of ionospheric GPS-TEC variations before the 2010M7.2 Baja California earthquake M. Ulukavak & M. Yalcinkaya
103. On the spatial scales of ionospheric perturbations caused by moderate earthquakes that occurred in Indian subcontinents K. Chaudhary et al.
104. The fast development of solar terrestrial sciences in Taiwan J. Liu et al.
105. Study of ionospheric precursors using GPS and GIM-TEC data related to earthquakes occurred on 16 April and 24 September, 2013 in Pakistan region D. Pundhir et al.
106. Ionospheric disturbances around the time of the Ms7.0 Lushan earthquake Z. Yiyan et al.
107. An Investigation on the Ionospheric Response to the Volcanic Explosion at Hunga Ha'apai in 2021 S. Qiu et al.
108. Ground-based acoustic parametric generator impact on the atmosphere and ionosphere in an active experiment Y. Rapoport et al.
109. Detection of possible ionospheric precursor caused by Papua New Guinea earthquake (Mw 7.5) M. Ulukavak & S. Inyurt
110. Estimation of frequency and duration of ionospheric disturbances over Turkey with IONOLAB-FFT algorithm S. Karatay
111. Study of GPS-TEC related to Wenchuan earthquake (M=7.9) of 12 May 2008 and their fractal analysis V. Chauhan et al.
112. Seismic reversal pattern for the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, MW 7.6 earthquake Y. Wu & C. Chen
113. Ionospheric perturbations initiated due to the forest-fire over Greece as a consequence of lithosphere-atmosphere-ionosphere coupling S. Priyadarshi et al.
114. Statistical Study on Variations of the Ionospheric Ion Density Observed by DEMETER and Related to Seismic Activities R. Yan et al.
115. Earthquake prediction using satellite data: Advances and ahead challenges M. Akhoondzadeh
116. Variations of ionospheric total electron content before three strong earthquakes in the Qinghai-Tibet region C. Xia et al.
117. Analysis on Ionospheric Perturbations before Yushu Earthquake X. ZHANG et al.
118. Validation of three-dimensional ionospheric tomography over North America region S. Hirooka et al.
119. Seismo-ionospheric anomalies before M7.2 Haiti earthquake of August 14, 2021, from GPS-TEC J. Thomas et al.
120. Singular spectrum analysis of ionospheric anomalies preceding great earthquakes: Case studies of Kaikoura and Fukushima earthquakes J. Guo et al.
121. Ionospheric disturbances on 8 September, 2010: Was it connected with the incoming moderate Chongqing earthquake? T. Xu et al.
122. Total Electron Content Variations Observed by a DORIS Station During the 2004 Sumatra–Andaman Earthquake F. Li & M. Parrot
123. Possible Identification of Precursor ELF Signals on Recent EQs That Occurred Close to the Recording Station I. Contopoulos et al.
124. Earth’s Outgoing Longwave Radiation Variability Prior to M ≥6.0 Earthquakes in the Taiwan Area During 2009–2019 C. Fu et al.
125. Principal component analysis method in the detection of total electron content anomalies in the 24 hrs prior to large earthquakes J. Lin
126. Temporal and spatial precursors in the ionospheric global positioning system (GPS) total electron content observed before the 26 December 2004 M9.3 Sumatra–Andaman Earthquake J. Liu et al.
127. TEC anomalies—Local TEC changes prior to earthquakes or TEC response to solar and geomagnetic activity changes? E. Afraimovich & E. Astafyeva
128. Ionospheric total electron content disturbance associated with May 12, 2008, Wenchuan earthquake J. Li et al.
129. Comparative analysis of TEC anomalies preceding the 2022 Cyprus and Alaska earthquakes E. Eroglu et al.
130. Lithosphere-atmosphere-ionosphere coupling associated with four Yutian earthquakes in China from GPS TEC and electromagnetic observations onboard satellites X. Zhang et al.
131. Ionospheric anomalies observed over South Korea preceding the Great Tohoku earthquake of 2011 B. Choi et al.
132. A MLP neural network as an investigator of TEC time series to detect seismo-ionospheric anomalies M. Akhoondzadeh
133. Monitoring and Prediction of the changes in water zone of wetlands using an intelligent neural-fuzzy system based on data from Google Eearth Engine system (Case study of Anzali Wetland, 2000-2019) S. Seyed Mousavi & M. Akhoondzadeh Hanzaei
134. Ionospheric activity and possible connection with seismicity: Contribution from the analysis of long time series of GNSS signals F. Mancini et al.
135. Estimation of parameters (date and magnitude) of two strong earthquakes in Iran by integrating different earthquake precursors M. Khoshgoftar & M. Saradjian
136. Statistical Behavior of Electron Density in the Ionosphere before 2016 Manipur Earthquake from GPS Observation Stations at North East India G. Sharma et al.
137. GNSS ionospheric seismology: Recent observation evidences and characteristics S. Jin et al.
138. Anomalous seismo-LAI variations potentially associated with the 2017 Mw = 7.3 Sarpol-e Zahab (Iran) earthquake from Swarm satellites, GPS-TEC and climatological data M. Akhoondzadeh et al.
139. Ionospheric pre-cursors observed over low latitudes during some of the recent major earthquakes R. Dabas et al.
140. Investigation of the LAIC mechanism of the Haiti earthquake (August 14, 2021) using CSES-01 satellite observations and other earthquake precursors M. Akhoondzadeh
141. Seismo-ionospheric precursor of the 2008 Mw7.9 Wenchuan earthquake observed by FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC C. Hsiao et al.
142. Localized Increment and Decrement in the Total Electron Content of the Ionosphere as a Response to the April 20, 2018, Geomagnetic Storm C. Sotomayor-Beltran
143. Ionospheric anomalies detection using autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model as an earthquake precursor M. Saqib et al.
144. Anomalous phenomena in Schumann resonance band observed in China before the 2011 magnitude 9.0 Tohoku‐Oki earthquake in Japan H. Zhou et al.
145. Positive and negative ionospheric disturbances prior to the 2016 christmas earthquake in Chile C. Sotomayor-Beltran
146. A Study of Lithosphere–Ionosphere Seismic Precursors from Detecting Gamma-Ray and Total Electron Content Anomalies Prior to the 2018 ML6.2 Hualien Earthquake in Eastern Taiwan C. Fu et al.
147. Seismogenic ionospheric anomalies associated with the strong Indonesian earthquake occurred on 11 April 2012 (M = 8.5) U. Pandey et al.
148. Variations in deceleration of space vehicles in the upper ionosphere before strong earthquakes A. Tertyshnikov et al.
149. Study of local ionospheric plasma perturbation induced by pre-seismic activities A. Mahmoudian & A. Ghayour
150. Possible seismo-ionospheric anomalies associated with M  > 5.0 earthquakes during 2000–2020 from GNSS TEC M. Shah et al.
151. Statistical analysis of ionospheric vertical total electron content anomalies before global Mw≥6.0 shallow earthquakes during 2000–2020 Y. Ma et al.
152. The Analysis of Ionospheric TEC Anomalies Prior to the Jiuzhaigou Ms7.0 Earthquake Based on BeiDou GEO Satellite Data X. Jia et al.
153. Recent Progress and State of the Art of Seismo-Electromagnetics K. Hattori & M. Hayakawa
154. On the Diurnal Dependence of &lt;i&gt;f&lt;sub&gt;b&lt;/sub&gt;E&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/i&gt;-Variations Due to Earthquakes E. Liperovskaya et al.
155. Analysis of ionospheric TEC variations response to the Mw 7.2 VAN-earthquake S. Alcay
156. Ionospheric anomalies possibly associated with M⩾ 6.0 earthquakes in the Japan area during 1998–2010: Case studies and statistical study S. Kon et al.
157. Refined seismic-ionospheric effects: case study of Mw 8.2 Chiapas earthquake on September 7, 2017 K. Shi et al.
158. A study of some research work on soil radon concentration and ionospheric total electron content as earthquake precursors S. Chowdhury et al.
159. Lithosphere Ionosphere Coupling Associated with Seismic Swarm in the Balkan Peninsula from ROB-TEC and GPS L. Wei et al.
160. Ground Water Chemistry Changes before Major Earthquakes and Possible Effects on Animals R. Grant et al.
161. Observations of ionospheric disturbances via U-shaped traces on ionograms O. Laryunin
162. DETECTING IONOSPHERIC ANOMALIES ASSOCIATED WITH THREE JAPAN MIYAKO EARTHQUAKES TO SHOW THEIR CORRELATIONS AND ASSOCIATED EARTHQUAKE-INDUCED TSUNAMIS L. Jyh-Woei
163. Study of Ionospheric Perturbations during Strong Seismic Activity by Correlation Analysis Method A. Gwal et al.
164. Ionospheric Ne disturbances before 2007 Pu’er, Yunnan, China, earthquake X. Ouyang et al.
165. A review of empirical orthogonal function (EOF) with an emphasis on the co-seismic crustal deformation analysis . Neha & S. Pasari
166. Anomalous variation in total electron content (TEC) associated with earthquakes in India during September 2006–November 2007 O. Singh et al.
167. Studies of scintillations and TEC variations with GPS satellite links together with soil radon anomalies preceding Nepal earthquakes of April–May 2015 A. Guha Bose et al.
168. Main phenomenological features of ionospheric precursors of strong earthquakes S. Pulinets et al.
169. Electromagnetic and Radon Earthquake Precursors D. Nikolopoulos et al.
170. Are the Significant Ionospheric Anomalies Associated with the 2007 Great Deep-Focus Undersea Jakarta–Java Earthquake? D. Tao et al.
171. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ZONING OF LOCAL TERRITORIES OF THE GLOBE BY QUANTITY AND DESTRUCTIVE ENERGY OF TECTONIC EXTREME ORIGIN SITUATIONS V. Tiutiunyk et al.
172. Study on the relationship between Global Positioning System Total Electron Content Anomalies and Earthquake Events in Thailand during Solar Cycle 24 C. Pansong & P. Kenpankho
173. Ionospheric disturbances associated with the 2015 M7.8 Nepal earthquake Y. Zhou et al.
174. Ionospheric anomalies probably related to the Mw 7.1 northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge earthquake E. Eroglu
175. Application of Kalman filter in detecting pre-earthquake ionospheric TEC anomaly Z. Fuying et al.
176. Observations and simulations of seismoionospheric GPS total electron content anomalies before the 12 January 2010M7 Haiti earthquake J. Liu et al.
177. Anomaly of the ionospheric electron density close to earthquakes: Case studies of Pu’er and Wenchuan earthquakes Y. He et al.
178. A nonlinear background removal method for seismo-ionospheric anomaly analysis under a complex solar activity scenario: A case study of the M9.0 Tohoku earthquake L. He et al.
179. GNSS TEC-Based Earthquake Ionospheric Perturbation Detection Using a Novel Deep Learning Framework P. Xiong et al.
180. Detection and Localization of Terrestrial L-Band RFI With GNSS Receivers T. Roberts et al.
181. Decision Tree, Bagging and Random Forest methods detect TEC seismo-ionospheric anomalies around the time of the Chile, (M= 8.8) earthquake of 27 February 2010 M. Akhoondzadeh
182. Primary Joint Statistical Seismic Influence on Ionospheric Parameters Recorded by the CSES and DEMETER Satellites M. Li et al.
183. Ionospheric precursors of strong earthquakes observed using six GNSS stations data during continuous five years (2011–2015) H. Eshkuvatov et al.
184. 2016 Yılı 6 Mw ≥ 7.0 Depremin İyonküre Değişimlerinin İncelenmesi E. ŞENTÜRK & M. ÇEPNİ
185. Singular Spectrum Analysis of the Total Electron Content Changes Prior to M ≥ 6.0 Earthquakes in the Chinese Mainland During 1998–2013 H. Chen et al.
186. Latitudinal distribution of anomalous ion density as a precursor of a large earthquake K. Oyama et al.
187. Ionospheric perturbations in plasma parameters before global strong earthquakes J. Liu et al.
188. A Critical Review of Ground Based Observations of Earthquake Precursors L. Conti et al.
189. The earthquake-related disturbances in ionosphere and project of the first China seismo-electromagnetic satellite X. Shen et al.
190. Response of the ionosphere to the Baltic Sea earthquake of 21 September 2004 A. Krankowski et al.
191. Local changes in the total electron content immediately before the 2009 Abruzzo earthquake P. Nenovski et al.
192. A study of the ionospheric disturbances associated with strong earthquakes using the empirical orthogonal function analysis J. Liu et al.
193. Investigating the preparation phase of volcanic eruptions using Swarm and GPS-TEC satellite data: The case of the 29 May 2024 Iceland-Sundhnúkur volcanic eruption M. Akhoondzadeh
194. Statistical evidences of seismo-ionospheric precursors applying receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve on the GPS total electron content in China Y. Chen et al.
195. Global navigation satellite system detection of preseismic ionospheric total electron content anomalies for strong magnitude (Mw>6) Himalayan earthquakes G. Sharma et al.
196. On the Origin of ULF Magnetic Waves Before the Taiwan Chi-Chi 1999 Earthquake G. Anagnostopoulos
197. Characteristics of Anomalous Radio Propagation before and after the 2011 Tohoku-Oki Earthquake as Seen by Oblique Ionograms K. Igarashi et al.
198. Variations of multi-parameter observations in atmosphere related to earthquake F. Jing et al.
199. Statistical investigation of the noise added to a model of the effect of solar activities on the plasma of the ionosphere using DEMETER satellite data M. Sharzehei et al.
200. Thermal and TEC anomalies detection using an intelligent hybrid system around the time of the Saravan, Iran, (M= 7.7) earthquake of 16 April 2013 M. Akhoondzadeh
201. Early warning from seismic ionospheric anomaly of the 24 May 2014, Mw = 6.4 Aegean-Sea earthquake: two-dimensional principal component analysis (2DPCA) J. Lin
202. Investigation of atmospheric anomalies associated with Kashmir and Awaran Earthquakes I. Mahmood et al.
203. Satellite Remote Sensing in Seismology. A Review A. Tronin
204. A semi-supervised total electron content anomaly detection method using LSTM-auto-encoder A. Muhammad & F. Külahcı
205. Ionospheric variations observed by the DEMETER satellite in the mid-latitude region during strong earthquakes S. Sarkar et al.
206. Ionospheric earthquake signatures on GPS TEC B. Muslim et al.
207. Unusual Change in Critical Frequency of F&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; Layer during and Prior to Earthquakes S. Ghosh et al.
208. Vertical TEC over seismically active region during low solar activity E. Astafyeva & K. Heki
209. Spatial analyses on pre-earthquake ionospheric anomalies and magnetic storms observed by China seismo-electromagnetic satellite in August 2018 J. Liu et al.
210. Ionosphere Disturbances Preceding Earthquakes according to the Data of Ground Based Station of the Vertical Ionospheric Sounding Wakkanai S. Pulinets et al.
211. Spatio-Temporal Prediction of Ionospheric Total Electron Content Using an Adaptive Data Fusion Technique . Faruk Erken et al.
212. Machine learning-based thermal anomalies detection from MODIS LST associated with the Mw 7.7 Awaran, Pakistan earthquake A. Hafeez et al.
213. Integrated Search for Taiwan Earthquake Precursors (iSTEP) J. Liu et al.
214. Temporal and spatial analyses on seismo-electric anomalies associated with the 27 February 2010 &lt;i&gt;M&lt;/i&gt; = 8.8 Chile earthquake observed by DEMETER satellite Y. Ho et al.
215. Kalman Filter fusion of satellite seismo-LAI precursors for predicting the magnitude of an impending powerful earthquake M. Akhoondzadeh
216. Monitoring of the ionosphere TEC variations during the 17th August 1999 Izmit earthquake using GPS data U. Dogan et al.
217. Precursory and coseismic groundwater temperature perturbation: An example from Taiwan S. Chien et al.
218. Coarse-graining research of the thermal infrared anomalies before earthquakes in the Sichuan area on Google Earth engine P. Wu et al.
219. Anomalous Variation in GPS TEC, Land and Ocean Parameters Prior to 3 Earthquakes K. Yadav et al.
220. Electron density anomalies associated with M≥5.9 earthquakes in Indonesia during 2005 observed by DEMETER S. Sarkar et al.
221. Physical mechanism and mathematical modeling of earthquake ionospheric precursors registered in total electron content A. Namgaladze et al.
222. Optimal Setting of Earthquake-Related Ionospheric TEC (Total Electron Content) Anomalies Detection Methods: Long-Term Validation over the Italian Region R. Colonna et al.
223. Multi-satellite based possible precursory signals detection linked to the 2024 Mw 7.5 Noto Peninsula Japan earthquake R. Shahzad et al.
224. Atmospheric precursors from multiple satellites associated with the 2020 Mw 6.5 Idaho (USA) earthquake M. Qasim et al.
225. Study of the Preparation Phase of Turkey’s Powerful Earthquake (6 February 2023) by a Geophysical Multi-Parametric Fuzzy Inference System M. Akhoondzadeh & D. Marchetti
226. A multi-experiment approach to ascertain electromagnetic precursors of Nepal earthquakes S. Sharma et al.
227. F-region links with the lower atmosphere? H. Rishbeth
228. TEC anomalies observed before and after Sivrice-Elaziğ earthquake (24 January 2020, Mw: 6.8) S. Bulbul & F. Basciftci
229. Monitoring of volcanic precursors using satellite data: the case of Taftan volcano in Iran M. Akhoondzadeh
230. Anomalous modification of the ionospheric total electron content prior to the 26 September 2005 Peru earthquake I. Zakharenkova et al.
231. Ionospheric precursors observed at low latitudes around the time of koyna earthquake K. Sharma et al.
232. Ionospheric perturbations observed due to Indonesian Earthquake (Mw = 7.4) using GPS and VLF measurements at multi-stations S. Kumar et al.
233. Seismo ionospheric anomalies in Turkey associated with M  ≥ 6.0 earthquakes detected by GPS stations and GIM TEC M. Shah et al.
234. Seismo ionospheric anomalies before the 2007 M7.7 Chile earthquake from GPS TEC and DEMETER M. Shah et al.
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237. The TEC Enhancement Before Seismic Events Is an Artifact J. Eisenbeis & G. Occhipinti
238. Ionospheric electron content anomalies detected by a FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC empirical model before and after the Wenchuan Earthquake Y. Kakinami et al.
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240. Conduction current and extraneous electric current in the global electric circuit A. Namgaladze & M. Karpov
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264. Atmospheric Anomalies Associated with the 2021 Mw 7.2 Haiti Earthquake Using Machine Learning from Multiple Satellites M. Khan et al.
265. Ionospheric anomalies related to strong earthquakes in North America as observed by TEC S. Park et al.
266. Ionospheric Anomalies Due to Nepal Earthquake-2015 as Observed from GPS-TEC Data B. Ghimire & N. Chapagain
267. Accurate classification of fresh and charred grape seeds to the varietal level, using machine learning based classification method V. Landa et al.
268. Predicting the Magnitude and Time of an Upcoming Strong Earthquake Using Satellite-Based Seismo-LAI Anomalies . Mehdi Akhoondzadeh
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273. A Disturbance Frequency Index in Earthquake Forecast Using Radio Occultation Data T. Zhang et al.
274. Anomalous changes in ionospheric TEC during an earthquake event of 13–14 April 2010 in the Chinese sector M. Aggarwal
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277. Pre-Seismic Irregularities during the 2020 Samos (Greece) Earthquake (M = 6.9) as Investigated from Multi-Parameter Approach by Ground and Space-Based Techniques S. Sasmal et al.
278. Identification of Seismogenic Anomalies Induced by 11 April, 2012 Indonesian Earthquake (M = 8.5) at Indian Latitudes Using GPS-TEC and ULF/VLF Measurements . Devbrat Pundhir et al.
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285. Revealing Short-Term Precursors of the Strong M > 7 Earthquakes in Southern California From the Simulated Stress–Strain State Patterns Exploiting Geomechanical Model and Seismic Catalog Data V. Bondur et al.
286. Design of an Air Conductivity Meter for Earthquake Anomaly Detection via Lithosphere–Atmosphere–Ionosphere Coupling Mechanism With Effective Range of 10–15–10–9 S/m Z. Wang et al.
287. A combined approach using b-value and ionospheric GPS-TEC for large earthquake precursor detection: a case study for the Colima earthquake of 7.7 Mw, Mexico K. Nayak et al.
288. ARIMA model simulation for total electron content, earthquake and radon relationship identification S. Keskin & F. Külahcı
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290. Precursory signature of several major earthquakes studied using 40 kHz low frequency signal A. Saha et al.
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292. Combining Swarm Langmuir probe observations, LEO-POD-based and ground-based GNSS receivers and ionosondes for prompt detection of ionospheric earthquake and tsunami signatures: case study of 2015 Chile-Illapel event W. Jarmołowski et al.
293. Resonant mode in the Earth’s thermosphere O. Cheremnykh
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297. Support vector machines for TEC seismo-ionospheric anomalies detection M. Akhoondzadeh
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303. A Multi-Network based Hybrid LSTM model for ionospheric anomaly detection: A case study of the Mw 7.8 Nepal earthquake E. Şentürk et al.
304. Spatial and Temporal Distribution of the Pre-Seismic Ionospheric Anomaly Prior to the 2011 Off the Pacific Coast of Tohoku Earthquake (Mw9.0) S. Hirooka et al.
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310. Co-seismic and Post-seismic Changes in ZTD and TEC of the 2015 Nepal Earthquake A. Akilan et al.
311. Seismo-Ionospheric Effects Prior to Two Earthquakes in Taiwan Detected by the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite Y. Guo et al.
312. Nonlinear Frequency Down-Conversion of Acoustic Wave Beams in the Atmosphere and Ionosphere Under Different Types of Modulation V. Grimalsky et al.
313. TEC variations analysis concerning Haiti (January 12, 2010) and Samoa (September 29, 2009) earthquakes M. Akhoondzadeh & M. Saradjian
314. Bayesian fusion of satellite-based precursors for upcoming large earthquake magnitude prediction M. Akhoondzadeh
315. Anomaly Classification for Earthquake Prediction in Radon Time Series Data Using Stacking and Automatic Anomaly Indication Function A. Mir et al.
316. Integrated Analysis of Multi-Parameter Precursors to the Fukushima Offshore Earthquake (Mj = 7.3) on 13 February 2021 and Lithosphere–Atmosphere–Ionosphere Coupling Channels M. Hayakawa & Y. Hobara
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322. Physical interpretation and mathematical simulation of ionospheric precursors of earthquakes at midlatitudes O. Zolotov et al.
323. Seismo-ionospheric anomalies in total electron content of the GIM and electron density of DEMETER before the 27 February 2010 M8.8 Chile earthquake Y. Ho et al.
324. A study for local disturbances of ionospheric TEC prior to strong earthquakes J. Liu et al.
325. On diurnal dependence and spatial scales of seismo-ionospheric effects in the E-layer E. Liperovskaya et al.
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327. Extremely Low Frequency (ELF) Electromagnetic Signals as a Possible Precursory Warning of Incoming Seismic Activity V. Tritakis et al.
328. Total Electron Content Anomalies Before Mw 6.0+ Earthquakes in the Seismic Zone of Southwest China Between 2001 and 2013 J. Guo et al.
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330. Monitoring of disturbances in a local spatio-temporal region of the ionosphere from data of a network of receiving stations for satellite radio navigation signals V. Dedenok et al.
331. Anomalous TEC variations associated with the strong Pakistan-Iran border region earthquake of 16 April 2013 at a low latitude station Agra, India D. Pundhir et al.
332. Response of the ionospheric electron density to different types of seismic events Y. He et al.
333. Deprem Kaynaklı Olabilecek İyonosferik Değişimlerin Belirlenmesi üzerine yeni bir yaklaşım geliştirilmesi S. İNYURT et al.
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340. Pre-earthquake Ionospheric Anomalies and Ionospheric Storms Observed by FORMOSAT-5/AIP and GIM TEC J. Liu et al.
341. On the significance of requisite criteria in detecting pre-earthquake ionospheric precursors: a case study of the Tohoku earthquake of March 11, 2011 V. Chukwuma et al.
342. Seismogenic Anomalies in Atmospheric Gravity Waves as Observed from SABER/TIMED Satellite during Large Earthquakes S. Kundu et al.
343. Observation of Atmospheric and Ionospheric Anomalies before the Nepal Earthquakes on 25th April and 12th May 2015 C. Simha et al.
344. Ionospheric precursors to large earthquakes: A case study of the 2011 Japanese Tohoku Earthquake B. Carter et al.
345. Detection of Effects of Shallow Major Earthquakes (M ≥ 5.0, depth ≤ 30 km) Occurred in India, Nepal, and China on Ionosphere Using Statistical Approaches R. Singh et al.
346. Remote Sensing of Atmospheric and Ionospheric Signals Prior to the Mw 8.3 Illapel Earthquake, Chile 2015 M. Mansouri Daneshvar & F. Freund
347. Estimation of the date and magnitude of impending massive earthquakes using the integration of precursors obtainable from remote sensing data M. Khoshgoftar & M. Saradjian
348. Ionospheric and atmospheric perturbations due to two major earthquakes (M >7.0) S. Kumar et al.
349. Detection of the ionospheric disturbances on GPS-TEC using Differential Rate Of TEC (DROT) algorithm S. Karatay
350. Atmosphere-ionosphere response to the M9 Tohoku earthquake revealed by multi-instrument space-borne and ground observations: Preliminary results D. Ouzounov et al.
351. Pre-earthquake signals: Underlying physical processes F. Freund
352. Seismo-ionospheric anomalies before the 2019 Mirpur earthquake from ionosonde measurements J. Ahmed et al.
353. Modification in Atmospheric Refractivity and GPS Based TEC as Earthquake Precursors S. P. Karia et al.
354. An integrated study of anomalies observed before four major earthquakes: 2004 Sumatra M9.3, 2006 Pingtung M7.0, 2007 Chuetsu Oki M6.8, and 2008 Wenchuan M8.0 C. Liu et al.
355. Pre-earthquake ionospheric anomalies before three major earthquakes by GPS-TEC and GIM-TEC data during 2015–2017 M. Tariq et al.
356. Decline of geomagnetic and ionospheric activity at earthquake during spotless Sun T. Gulyaeva
357. Variations of equatorial electrojet as possible seismo-ionospheric precursor at the occurrence of TEC anomalies before strong earthquake M. Klimenko et al.
358. The ionospheric anomalies prior to the M9.0 Tohoku-Oki earthquake H. Le et al.
359. Kalman Filter, ANN-MLP, LSTM and ACO Methods Showing Anomalous GPS-TEC Variations Concerning Turkey’s Powerful Earthquake (6 February 2023) M. Akhoondzadeh
360. Monitoring of Ionospheric Anomalies Using GNSS Observations to Detect Earthquake Precursors N. Perfetti et al.
361. High-resolution vertical total electron content maps based on multi-scale B-spline representations A. Goss et al.
362. Variations of ionospheric profile parameters during solar maximum and comparison with IRI-2007 over Chung-Li, Taiwan Y. Chuo
363. Ionosphere Sounding for Pre-seismic Anomalies Identification (INSPIRE): Results of the Project and Perspectives for the Short-Term Earthquake Forecast S. Pulinets et al.
364. Deep Machine Learning Based Possible Atmospheric and Ionospheric Precursors of the 2021 Mw 7.1 Japan Earthquake M. Draz et al.
365. A study of NOAA particle flux sensitivity to solar activity and strategies to search for correlations among satellite data and earthquake phenomena C. Fidani et al.
366. An Investigation of Pre-Seismic Ionospheric TEC and Acoustic–Gravity Wave Coupling Phenomena Using BDS GEO Measurements: A Case Study of the 2023 Jishishan Ms6.2 Earthquake X. Gao et al.
367. Modulation of total electron content by global Pc5 waves at low latitudes E. Vorontsova et al.
368. Ionospheric tomography of small-scale disturbances with a triband beacon: A numerical study H. Zhao et al.
369. Possible seismo-ionospheric anomalies of Mw 6.0 and 6.4 south Iran twin earthquakes on 14 November 2021 from GPS and ionosonde observations J. Pappachen et al.
370. Multi-scale GNSS-TEC and GIM investigation of ionospheric perturbations triggered by the 28 March 2025 Myanmar earthquake preceded by geomagnetic storm P. Obasanjo et al.
371. Anomalous TEC variations associated with the powerful Tohoku earthquake of 11 March 2011 M. Akhoondzadeh
372. Near real-time estimation of ionosphere vertical total electron content from GNSS satellites using B-splines in a Kalman filter E. Erdogan et al.
373. Robust Satellite Techniques (RST) for monitoring earthquake prone areas by satellite TIR observations: The case of 1999 Chi-Chi earthquake (Taiwan) N. Genzano et al.
374. Effect of VLF electric field changes associated with major shallow earthquakes (M = 5.6–5.9) occurred in Indian subcontinent, on the atmosphere A. Yadav & R. Singh
375. Temporal and spatial distribution of GPS-TEC anomalies prior to the strong earthquakes F. Zhu et al.
376. Statistical analysis of seismo-ionospheric anomalies related to Ms > 5.0 earthquakes in China by GPS TEC F. Ke et al.
377. A statistical investigation of preearthquake ionospheric anomaly J. Liu et al.
378. Anomalous variation in GPS TEC prior to the 11 April 2012 Sumatra earthquake F. Zhu et al.
379. Anomalous Variations of Ionosphere Associated with the Strong Earthquake at Pakistan-Iran Border at a Low Latitude Station Agra, India D. Pundhir et al.
380. Atmospheric, ionospheric and earth-related variations associated with the 11th August 2012 earthquakes, Ahar, Iran E. Mohamed et al.
381. Analysis of Ionospheric TEC Anomalies Using BDS High-Orbit Satellite Data: A Regional Statistical Study and a Case Study of the 2023 Jishishan Ms6.2 Earthquake X. Gao et al.
382. Pre-seismic ionospheric anomalies and spatio-temporal analyses of MODIS Land surface temperature and aerosols associated with Sep, 24 2013 Pakistan Earthquake A. Sekertekin et al.
383. Spatio-temporal evaluation of ionospheric disturbances before, during and after earthquakes using differential rate of TEC (DROT) from GPS measurements S. Karatay et al.