Hysteresis of <i>fo</i>F2 at European middle latitudes

Burešová, D.; Laštovička, J.

doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-000-0987-9

Articles | Volume 18, issue 8

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-000-0987-9

Articles | Volume 18, issue 8

31 Aug 2000

Hysteresis of foF2 at European middle latitudes

D. Burešová and J. Laštovička

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Total article views: 1,262 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
659	559	44	1,262	65	77

HTML: 659
PDF: 559
XML: 44
Total: 1,262
BibTeX: 65
EndNote: 77

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	4	0	4
Mar 2013	6	0	6
Apr 2013	1	5	0	6
May 2013	5	0	5
Jun 2013	1	5	0	6
Jul 2013	2	5	0	7
Aug 2013	9	6	0	15
Sep 2013	1	5	0	6
Oct 2013	4	10	0	14
Nov 2013	3	7	0	10
Dec 2013	2	4	0	6
Jan 2014	4	0	4
Feb 2014	2	9	0	11
Mar 2014	11	6	0	17
Apr 2014	6	0	6
May 2014	2	5	0	7
Jun 2014	5	0	5
Jul 2014	14	0	14
Aug 2014	2	9	0	11
Sep 2014	1	5	0	6
Oct 2014	2	6	0	8
Nov 2014	2	5	0	7
Dec 2014	6	0	6
Jan 2015	5	0	5
Feb 2015	1	2	1	4
Mar 2015	1	1	2
Apr 2015	3	0	3
May 2015	7	1	0	8
Jun 2015	23	0	23
Jul 2015	14	2	0	16
Aug 2015	4	3	0	7
Sep 2015	2	1	0	3
Oct 2015	9	1	0	10
Nov 2015	10	1	11
Dec 2015	2	1	0	3
Jan 2016	12	5	0	17
Feb 2016	4	3	0	7
Mar 2016	7	2	0	9
Apr 2016	6	3	0	9
May 2016	5	1	0	6
Jun 2016	4	0	4
Jul 2016	3	2	0	5
Aug 2016	3	2	0	5
Sep 2016	7	1	0	8
Oct 2016	4	0	4
Nov 2016	2	0	2
Dec 2016	5	1	0	6
Jan 2017	2	1	0	3
Feb 2017	4	1	0	5
Mar 2017	3	1	0	4
Apr 2017	6	1	0	7
May 2017	9	2	0	11
Jun 2017	8	0	8
Jul 2017	9	1	0	10
Aug 2017	2	4	0	6
Sep 2017	4	4	0	8
Oct 2017	1	0	1
Nov 2017	5	3	1	9
Dec 2017	2	3	0	5
Jan 2018	3	4	0	7
Feb 2018	2	1	0	3
Mar 2018	5	2	0	7
Apr 2018	3	4	0	7
May 2018	5	3	0	8
Jun 2018	4	3	0	7
Jul 2018	4	1	0	5
Aug 2018	4	2	0	6
Sep 2018	4	2	0	6
Oct 2018	2	3	0	5
Nov 2018	4	2	0	6
Dec 2018	5	4	0	9
Jan 2019	3	5	0	8
Feb 2019	11	5	0	16
Mar 2019	5	6	0	11
Apr 2019	3	4	0	7
May 2019	7	3	0	10
Jun 2019	3	5	0	8
Jul 2019	1	2	0	3
Aug 2019	1	3	0	4
Sep 2019	1	0	1
Oct 2019	7	0	7
Nov 2019	1	4	0	5
Dec 2019	4	1	0	5
Jan 2020	13	2	1	16
Feb 2020	5	3	0	8
Mar 2020	3	0	3
Apr 2020	3	0	3
May 2020	1	1	0	2
Jun 2020	9	6	0	15
Jul 2020	14	7	6	27
Aug 2020	10	5	2	17
Sep 2020	3	2	0	5
Oct 2020	3	5	0	8
Nov 2020	2	7	0	9
Dec 2020	10	4	0	14
Jan 2021	13	6	0	19
Feb 2021	3	2	0	5
Mar 2021	6	2	0	8
Apr 2021	3	7	0	10
May 2021	2	2	0	4
Jun 2021	2	3	0	5
Jul 2021	5	6	0	11
Aug 2021	3	3	0	6
Sep 2021	7	7	0	14
Oct 2021	3	27	0	30
Nov 2021	6	9	0	15
Dec 2021	10	4	0	14
Jan 2022	7	6	0	13
Feb 2022	7	2	1	10
Mar 2022	4	5	0	9
Apr 2022	3	3	0	6
May 2022	3	1	1	5
Jun 2022	3	1	0	4
Jul 2022	2	2	0	4
Aug 2022	4	1	0	5
Sep 2022	2	2	0	4
Oct 2022	4	2	0	6
Nov 2022	5	4	0	9
Dec 2022	2	3	0	5
Jan 2023	4	8	0	12
Feb 2023	7	3	0	10
Mar 2023	5	2	0	7
Apr 2023	3	0	3
May 2023	4	7	3	14
Jun 2023	14	0	14
Jul 2023	7	3	1	11
Aug 2023	3	7	1	11
Sep 2023	9	9	2	20
Oct 2023	5	5	0	10
Nov 2023	1	0	1
Dec 2023	6	2	0	8
Jan 2024	1	1	0	2
Feb 2024	4	1	0	5
Mar 2024	2	7	3	12
Apr 2024	11	4	5	20
May 2024	8	7	7	22
Jun 2024	4	5	1	10
Jul 2024	4	1	0	5
Aug 2024	8	7	2	17
Sep 2024	4	3	1	8
Oct 2024	7	1	0	8
Nov 2024	4	2	1	7
Dec 2024	2	0	2
Jan 2025	5	5	0	10
Feb 2025	5	5	0	10
Mar 2025	9	3	0	12
Apr 2025	8	3	1	12
May 2025	8	1	1	10
Jun 2025	12	7	0	19

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	4	0	4
Mar 2013	6	0	6
Apr 2013	1	5	0	6
May 2013	5	0	5
Jun 2013	1	5	0	6
Jul 2013	2	5	0	7
Aug 2013	9	6	0	15
Sep 2013	1	5	0	6
Oct 2013	4	10	0	14
Nov 2013	3	7	0	10
Dec 2013	2	4	0	6
Jan 2014	4	0	4
Feb 2014	2	9	0	11
Mar 2014	11	6	0	17
Apr 2014	6	0	6
May 2014	2	5	0	7
Jun 2014	5	0	5
Jul 2014	14	0	14
Aug 2014	2	9	0	11
Sep 2014	1	5	0	6
Oct 2014	2	6	0	8
Nov 2014	2	5	0	7
Dec 2014	6	0	6
Jan 2015	5	0	5
Feb 2015	1	2	1	4
Mar 2015	1	1	2
Apr 2015	3	0	3
May 2015	7	1	0	8
Jun 2015	23	0	23
Jul 2015	14	2	0	16
Aug 2015	4	3	0	7
Sep 2015	2	1	0	3
Oct 2015	9	1	0	10
Nov 2015	10	1	11
Dec 2015	2	1	0	3
Jan 2016	12	5	0	17
Feb 2016	4	3	0	7
Mar 2016	7	2	0	9
Apr 2016	6	3	0	9
May 2016	5	1	0	6
Jun 2016	4	0	4
Jul 2016	3	2	0	5
Aug 2016	3	2	0	5
Sep 2016	7	1	0	8
Oct 2016	4	0	4
Nov 2016	2	0	2
Dec 2016	5	1	0	6
Jan 2017	2	1	0	3
Feb 2017	4	1	0	5
Mar 2017	3	1	0	4
Apr 2017	6	1	0	7
May 2017	9	2	0	11
Jun 2017	8	0	8
Jul 2017	9	1	0	10
Aug 2017	2	4	0	6
Sep 2017	4	4	0	8
Oct 2017	1	0	1
Nov 2017	5	3	1	9
Dec 2017	2	3	0	5
Jan 2018	3	4	0	7
Feb 2018	2	1	0	3
Mar 2018	5	2	0	7
Apr 2018	3	4	0	7
May 2018	5	3	0	8
Jun 2018	4	3	0	7
Jul 2018	4	1	0	5
Aug 2018	4	2	0	6
Sep 2018	4	2	0	6
Oct 2018	2	3	0	5
Nov 2018	4	2	0	6
Dec 2018	5	4	0	9
Jan 2019	3	5	0	8
Feb 2019	11	5	0	16
Mar 2019	5	6	0	11
Apr 2019	3	4	0	7
May 2019	7	3	0	10
Jun 2019	3	5	0	8
Jul 2019	1	2	0	3
Aug 2019	1	3	0	4
Sep 2019	1	0	1
Oct 2019	7	0	7
Nov 2019	1	4	0	5
Dec 2019	4	1	0	5
Jan 2020	13	2	1	16
Feb 2020	5	3	0	8
Mar 2020	3	0	3
Apr 2020	3	0	3
May 2020	1	1	0	2
Jun 2020	9	6	0	15
Jul 2020	14	7	6	27
Aug 2020	10	5	2	17
Sep 2020	3	2	0	5
Oct 2020	3	5	0	8
Nov 2020	2	7	0	9
Dec 2020	10	4	0	14
Jan 2021	13	6	0	19
Feb 2021	3	2	0	5
Mar 2021	6	2	0	8
Apr 2021	3	7	0	10
May 2021	2	2	0	4
Jun 2021	2	3	0	5
Jul 2021	5	6	0	11
Aug 2021	3	3	0	6
Sep 2021	7	7	0	14
Oct 2021	3	27	0	30
Nov 2021	6	9	0	15
Dec 2021	10	4	0	14
Jan 2022	7	6	0	13
Feb 2022	7	2	1	10
Mar 2022	4	5	0	9
Apr 2022	3	3	0	6
May 2022	3	1	1	5
Jun 2022	3	1	0	4
Jul 2022	2	2	0	4
Aug 2022	4	1	0	5
Sep 2022	2	2	0	4
Oct 2022	4	2	0	6
Nov 2022	5	4	0	9
Dec 2022	2	3	0	5
Jan 2023	4	8	0	12
Feb 2023	7	3	0	10
Mar 2023	5	2	0	7
Apr 2023	3	0	3
May 2023	4	7	3	14
Jun 2023	14	0	14
Jul 2023	7	3	1	11
Aug 2023	3	7	1	11
Sep 2023	9	9	2	20
Oct 2023	5	5	0	10
Nov 2023	1	0	1
Dec 2023	6	2	0	8
Jan 2024	1	1	0	2
Feb 2024	4	1	0	5
Mar 2024	2	7	3	12
Apr 2024	11	4	5	20
May 2024	8	7	7	22
Jun 2024	4	5	1	10
Jul 2024	4	1	0	5
Aug 2024	8	7	2	17
Sep 2024	4	3	1	8
Oct 2024	7	1	0	8
Nov 2024	4	2	1	7
Dec 2024	2	0	2
Jan 2025	5	5	0	10
Feb 2025	5	5	0	10
Mar 2025	9	3	0	12
Apr 2025	8	3	1	12
May 2025	8	1	1	10
Jun 2025	12	7	0	19

Cited

Latest update: 26 Jun 2025

Hysteresis of foF2 at European middle latitudes

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