A review of atmospheric gravity waves and travelling ionospheric disturbances: 1982-1995

Hocke, K.; Schlegel, K.

doi:10.1007/s00585-996-0917-6

Articles | Volume 14, issue 9

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-996-0917-6

Articles | Volume 14, issue 9

30 Sep 1996

A review of atmospheric gravity waves and travelling ionospheric disturbances: 1982-1995

K. Hocke and K. Schlegel

Viewed

Total article views: 3,557 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
3,229	0	328	3,557	87	68

HTML: 3,229
PDF: 0
XML: 328
Total: 3,557
BibTeX: 87
EndNote: 68

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML
Feb 2013	31	0	31
Mar 2013	27	2	29
Apr 2013	49	0	49
May 2013	34	0	34
Jun 2013	11	5	16
Jul 2013	6	0	6
Aug 2013	29	3	32
Sep 2013	14	3	17
Oct 2013	9	0	9
Nov 2013	34	8	42
Dec 2013	6	3	9
Jan 2014	28	5	33
Feb 2014	44	7	51
Mar 2014	40	5	45
Apr 2014	24	5	29
May 2014	38	17	55
Jun 2014	40	8	48
Jul 2014	52	12	64
Aug 2014	26	7	33
Sep 2014	25	5	30
Oct 2014	30	5	35
Nov 2014	29	3	32
Dec 2014	38	6	44
Jan 2015	58	10	68
Feb 2015	6	6	12
Mar 2015	7	5	12
Apr 2015	14	5	19
May 2015	13	1	14
Jun 2015	31	1	32
Jul 2015	16	1	17
Aug 2015	13	2	15
Sep 2015	7	2	9
Oct 2015	14	4	18
Nov 2015	11	3	14
Dec 2015	6	3	9
Jan 2016	17	6	23
Feb 2016	19	1	20
Mar 2016	22	8	30
Apr 2016	6	2	8
May 2016	14	4	18
Jun 2016	11	5	16
Jul 2016	7	3	10
Aug 2016	10	2	12
Sep 2016	5	0	5
Oct 2016	5	3	8
Nov 2016	7	3	10
Dec 2016	5	0	5
Jan 2017	11	5	16
Feb 2017	3	0	3
Mar 2017	17	4	21
Apr 2017	13	4	17
May 2017	20	2	22
Jun 2017	14	1	15
Jul 2017	13	3	16
Aug 2017	2	0	2
Sep 2017	5	4	9
Oct 2017	5	2	7
Nov 2017	8	4	12
Dec 2017	7	3	10
Jan 2018	17	3	20
Feb 2018	3	2	5
Mar 2018	11	3	14
Apr 2018	5	1	6
May 2018	8	0	8
Jun 2018	10	4	14
Jul 2018	12	6	18
Aug 2018	8	2	10
Sep 2018	6	1	7
Oct 2018	14	2	16
Nov 2018	10	6	16
Dec 2018	6	0	6
Jan 2019	5	3	8
Feb 2019	9	2	11
Mar 2019	6	0	6
Apr 2019	7	2	9
May 2019	12	1	13
Jun 2019	10	3	13
Jul 2019	13	2	15
Aug 2019	6	2	8
Sep 2019	5	1	6
Oct 2019	9	4	13
Nov 2019	5	0	5
Dec 2019	6	1	7
Jan 2020	17	1	18
Feb 2020	10	6	16
Mar 2020	6	3	9
Apr 2020	5	1	6
May 2020	11	2	13
Jun 2020	24	2	26
Jul 2020	18	8	26
Aug 2020	7	4	11
Sep 2020	8	2	10
Oct 2020	14	3	17
Nov 2020	16	5	21
Dec 2020	15	1	16
Jan 2021	20	2	22
Feb 2021	12	0	12
Mar 2021	15	0	15
Apr 2021	15	0	15
May 2021	11	0	11
Jun 2021	19	0	19
Jul 2021	11	0	11
Aug 2021	15	0	15
Sep 2021	17	0	17
Oct 2021	13	0	13
Nov 2021	18	0	18
Dec 2021	25	0	25
Jan 2022	26	0	26
Feb 2022	12	1	13
Mar 2022	19	0	19
Apr 2022	16	0	16
May 2022	15	0	15
Jun 2022	9	0	9
Jul 2022	13	0	13
Aug 2022	18	0	18
Sep 2022	13	0	13
Oct 2022	16	1	17
Nov 2022	29	0	29
Dec 2022	23	1	24
Jan 2023	16	0	16
Feb 2023	30	1	31
Mar 2023	51	1	52
Apr 2023	16	0	16
May 2023	31	3	34
Jun 2023	26	0	26
Jul 2023	19	0	19
Aug 2023	19	3	22
Sep 2023	29	0	29
Oct 2023	23	0	23
Nov 2023	26	0	26
Dec 2023	18	0	18
Jan 2024	20	0	20
Feb 2024	29	0	29
Mar 2024	22	0	22
Apr 2024	14	1	15
May 2024	24	0	24
Jun 2024	31	0	31
Jul 2024	53	0	53
Aug 2024	58	0	58
Sep 2024	42	0	42
Oct 2024	34	0	34
Nov 2024	41	0	41
Dec 2024	32	1	33
Jan 2025	34	0	34
Feb 2025	49	0	49
Mar 2025	64	0	64
Apr 2025	42	0	42
May 2025	50	0	50
Jun 2025	70	0	70
Jul 2025	38	0	38
Aug 2025	46	0	46
Sep 2025	39	0	39
Oct 2025	39	0	39
Nov 2025	54	0	54
Dec 2025	51	0	51
Jan 2026	69	2	71
Feb 2026	20	1	21

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML
Feb 2013	31	0	31
Mar 2013	27	2	29
Apr 2013	49	0	49
May 2013	34	0	34
Jun 2013	11	5	16
Jul 2013	6	0	6
Aug 2013	29	3	32
Sep 2013	14	3	17
Oct 2013	9	0	9
Nov 2013	34	8	42
Dec 2013	6	3	9
Jan 2014	28	5	33
Feb 2014	44	7	51
Mar 2014	40	5	45
Apr 2014	24	5	29
May 2014	38	17	55
Jun 2014	40	8	48
Jul 2014	52	12	64
Aug 2014	26	7	33
Sep 2014	25	5	30
Oct 2014	30	5	35
Nov 2014	29	3	32
Dec 2014	38	6	44
Jan 2015	58	10	68
Feb 2015	6	6	12
Mar 2015	7	5	12
Apr 2015	14	5	19
May 2015	13	1	14
Jun 2015	31	1	32
Jul 2015	16	1	17
Aug 2015	13	2	15
Sep 2015	7	2	9
Oct 2015	14	4	18
Nov 2015	11	3	14
Dec 2015	6	3	9
Jan 2016	17	6	23
Feb 2016	19	1	20
Mar 2016	22	8	30
Apr 2016	6	2	8
May 2016	14	4	18
Jun 2016	11	5	16
Jul 2016	7	3	10
Aug 2016	10	2	12
Sep 2016	5	0	5
Oct 2016	5	3	8
Nov 2016	7	3	10
Dec 2016	5	0	5
Jan 2017	11	5	16
Feb 2017	3	0	3
Mar 2017	17	4	21
Apr 2017	13	4	17
May 2017	20	2	22
Jun 2017	14	1	15
Jul 2017	13	3	16
Aug 2017	2	0	2
Sep 2017	5	4	9
Oct 2017	5	2	7
Nov 2017	8	4	12
Dec 2017	7	3	10
Jan 2018	17	3	20
Feb 2018	3	2	5
Mar 2018	11	3	14
Apr 2018	5	1	6
May 2018	8	0	8
Jun 2018	10	4	14
Jul 2018	12	6	18
Aug 2018	8	2	10
Sep 2018	6	1	7
Oct 2018	14	2	16
Nov 2018	10	6	16
Dec 2018	6	0	6
Jan 2019	5	3	8
Feb 2019	9	2	11
Mar 2019	6	0	6
Apr 2019	7	2	9
May 2019	12	1	13
Jun 2019	10	3	13
Jul 2019	13	2	15
Aug 2019	6	2	8
Sep 2019	5	1	6
Oct 2019	9	4	13
Nov 2019	5	0	5
Dec 2019	6	1	7
Jan 2020	17	1	18
Feb 2020	10	6	16
Mar 2020	6	3	9
Apr 2020	5	1	6
May 2020	11	2	13
Jun 2020	24	2	26
Jul 2020	18	8	26
Aug 2020	7	4	11
Sep 2020	8	2	10
Oct 2020	14	3	17
Nov 2020	16	5	21
Dec 2020	15	1	16
Jan 2021	20	2	22
Feb 2021	12	0	12
Mar 2021	15	0	15
Apr 2021	15	0	15
May 2021	11	0	11
Jun 2021	19	0	19
Jul 2021	11	0	11
Aug 2021	15	0	15
Sep 2021	17	0	17
Oct 2021	13	0	13
Nov 2021	18	0	18
Dec 2021	25	0	25
Jan 2022	26	0	26
Feb 2022	12	1	13
Mar 2022	19	0	19
Apr 2022	16	0	16
May 2022	15	0	15
Jun 2022	9	0	9
Jul 2022	13	0	13
Aug 2022	18	0	18
Sep 2022	13	0	13
Oct 2022	16	1	17
Nov 2022	29	0	29
Dec 2022	23	1	24
Jan 2023	16	0	16
Feb 2023	30	1	31
Mar 2023	51	1	52
Apr 2023	16	0	16
May 2023	31	3	34
Jun 2023	26	0	26
Jul 2023	19	0	19
Aug 2023	19	3	22
Sep 2023	29	0	29
Oct 2023	23	0	23
Nov 2023	26	0	26
Dec 2023	18	0	18
Jan 2024	20	0	20
Feb 2024	29	0	29
Mar 2024	22	0	22
Apr 2024	14	1	15
May 2024	24	0	24
Jun 2024	31	0	31
Jul 2024	53	0	53
Aug 2024	58	0	58
Sep 2024	42	0	42
Oct 2024	34	0	34
Nov 2024	41	0	41
Dec 2024	32	1	33
Jan 2025	34	0	34
Feb 2025	49	0	49
Mar 2025	64	0	64
Apr 2025	42	0	42
May 2025	50	0	50
Jun 2025	70	0	70
Jul 2025	38	0	38
Aug 2025	46	0	46
Sep 2025	39	0	39
Oct 2025	39	0	39
Nov 2025	54	0	54
Dec 2025	51	0	51
Jan 2026	69	2	71
Feb 2026	20	1	21

Latest update: 15 Feb 2026